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diff --git a/ghc-pkg.man b/ghc-pkg.man new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ccac8e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/ghc-pkg.man @@ -0,0 +1,228 @@ +.TH ghc-pkg 1 "2010-01-27" +.SH NAME +ghc-pkg \- GHC Haskell Cabal package manager +.SH SYNOPSIS +.B ghc-pkg +.I action +.RI [ OPTION ]... +.SH DESCRIPTION +A package is a library of Haskell modules known to the compiler. The +.B ghc-pkg +tool allows adding or removing them from a package database. By +default, the system-wide package database is modified, but +alternatively the user's local package database or another specified +file can be used. +.PP +To make a package available for +.BR ghc , +.B ghc-pkg +can be used to register it. Unregistering it removes it from the +database. Also, packages can be hidden, to make +.B ghc +ignore the package by default, without uninstalling it. Exposing a +package makes a hidden package available. Additionally, +.B ghc-pkg +has various commands to query the package database. +.PP +Where a package name is required, the package can be named in full +including the version number (e.g. +.BR network-1.0 ), +or without the version number. Naming a package without the version +number matches all versions of the package; the specified action will +be applied to all the matching packages. A package specifier that +matches all version of the package can also be written +.BR pkg-* , +to make it clearer that multiple packages are being matched. +.SH ACTIONS +.TP +\fBregister\fP \fIfilename\fP|\fB-\fP +Register the package using the specified installed package +description. +.TP +\fBupdate\fP \fIfilename\fP|\fB-\fP +Register the package, overwriting any other package with the same +name. +.TP +\fBunregister\fP \fIpkg-id\fP +Unregister the specified package. +.TP +\fBexpose\fP \fIpkg-id\fP +Expose the specified package. +.TP +\fBhide\fP \fIpkg-id\fP +Hide the specified package +.TP +\fBlist\fP \fR[\fIpkg\fR]...\fP +List registered packages in the global database, and also the user +database if +.B --user +is given. If a package name is given all the registered versions will +be listed in ascending order. Accepts the +.B --simple-output +flag. +.TP +.B dot +Generate a graph of the package dependencies in a form suitable for +input for the graphviz tools. For example, to generate a PDF of the +dependency graph: +.br +\fB dot \| tred \| dot -Tpdf >pkgs.pdf\fP +.TP +\fBfind-module\fP \fImodule\fP +List registered packages exposing module +.I module +in the global database, and also the user database if +.B --user +is given. All the registered versions will be listed in ascending +order. Accepts the +.B --simple-output +flag. +.TP +\fBlatest\fP \fIpkg-id\fP +Prints the highest registered version of a package. +.TP +.B check +Check the consistency of package dependencies and list broken +packages. Accepts the +.B --simple-output +flag. +.TP +\fBdescribe\fP \fIpkg\fP +Give the registered description for the +specified package. The description is returned in precisely the syntax +required by ghc-pkg register. +.TP +\fBfield\fP \fIpkg field\fP +Extract the specified field of the package description for the +specified package. Accepts comma-separated multiple fields. +.TP +.B dump +Dump the registered description for every package. This is like +.BR ghc-pkg\ describe\ '*' , +expect that it is intended to be used by tools that parse the results, +rather than humans. +.TP +.B recache +Regenerate the package database cache. This command should only be +necessary if you added a package to the database by dropping a file +into the database directory manyally. By default, the global DB is +recached; to recache a different DB use +.B --user +or +.B --package-conf +as appropriate. +.SH OPTIONS +When asked to modify a database +.RB ( register ,\ unregister ,\ update ,\ hide ,\ expose ,\ and\ also\ check ), +.B ghc-pkg +modifies the global database by +default. Specifying +.B --user +causes it to act on the user database, +or +.B --package-conf +can be used to act on another database +entirely. When multiple of these options are given, the rightmost +one is used as the database to act upon. +.PP +Commands that query the package database +.RB ( list ,\ latest ,\ describe ,\ field ) +operate on the list of databases specified by the flags +.BR --user ,\ --global , +and +.BR --package-conf . +If none of these flags are +given, the default is +.BR --global\ --user . +.TP +.B --user +Use the current user's package database. +.TP +.B --global +Use the global package database. +.TP +\fB-f\fP \fIFILE\fP, \fB--package-conf=\fIFILE\fP +Use the specified package config file. +.TP +.BI --global-conf= FILE +Location of the global package config. +.TP +.B --force +Ignore missing dependencies, directories, and libraries. +.TP +.B --force-files +Ignore missing directories and libraries only. +.TP +.BR -g ,\ --auto-ghc-libs +Automatically build libs for GHCi (with register). +.TP +.BR -? ,\ --help +Display a help message and exit. +.TP +.BR -V ,\ --version +Output version information and exit. +.TP +.B --simple-output +Print output in easy-to-parse format for some commands. +.TP +.B --names-only +Only print package names, not versions; can only be used with +.BR list\ --simple-output . +.TP +.B --ignore-case +Ignore case for substring matching. +.SH ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES +.TP +.B GHC_PACKAGE_PATH +The +.B GHC_PACKAGE_PATH +environment variable may be set to a +.BR : -separated +list of files containing package databases. This list of package +databases is used by +.B ghc +and +.BR ghc-pkg , +with earlier databases in the list overriding later ones. This order +was chosen to match the behaviour of the +.B PATH +environment variable; think of it as a list of package databases that +are searched left-to-right for packages. + +If +.B GHC_PACKAGE_PATH +ends in a separator, then the default user and system package +databases are appended, in that order. e.g. to augment the usual set +of packages with a database of your own, you could say: + +.br +\fB export GHC_PACKAGE_PATH=$HOME/.my-ghc-packages.conf:\fP +.br + +To check whether your +.B GHC_PACKAGE_PATH +setting is doing the right thing, +.B ghc-pkg list +will list all the databases in use, in the reverse order they are +searched. +.SH FILES +Both of these locations are changed for Debian. Upstream still keeps +these under +.IR /usr . +Some programs may refer to that, but look in +.I /var +instead. +.TP +.I /var/lib/ghc/package.conf +Global package.conf file. +.TP +.I /var/lib/ghc/package.conf.d/ +Directory for library specific package.conf files. These are added to +the global registry. +.SH "SEE ALSO" +.BR ghc (1), +.BR runghc (1), +.BR hugs (1). +.SH AUTHOR +This manual page was written by Kari Pahula <kaol@debian.org>, for the +Debian project (and may be used by others). |