%global _empty_manifest_terminate_build 0 Name: python-ibm-watson Version: 7.0.0 Release: 1 Summary: Client library to use the IBM Watson Services License: Apache 2.0 URL: https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk Source0: https://mirrors.nju.edu.cn/pypi/web/packages/89/c1/d01013d9db44cb47a6eb27990f8a6c063e93be3a3db488c4df4b26ef5720/ibm-watson-7.0.0.tar.gz BuildArch: noarch %description # Watson Developer Cloud Python SDK [![Build and Test](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/workflows/Build%20and%20Test/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/actions?query=workflow%3A"Build+and+Test") [![Deploy and Publish](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/workflows/Deploy%20and%20Publish/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/actions?query=workflow%3A%22Deploy+and+Publish%22) [![Slack](https://wdc-slack-inviter.mybluemix.net/badge.svg)](https://wdc-slack-inviter.mybluemix.net) [![Latest Stable Version](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/ibm-watson.svg)](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/ibm-watson) [![CLA assistant](https://cla-assistant.io/readme/badge/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk)](https://cla-assistant.io/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk) ## Deprecated builds [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk) Python client library to quickly get started with the various [Watson APIs][wdc] services. ## Before you begin - You need an [IBM Cloud][ibm-cloud-onboarding] account. We now only support `python 3.5` and above ## Installation To install, use `pip` or `easy_install`: ```bash pip install --upgrade ibm-watson ``` or ```bash easy_install --upgrade ibm-watson ``` Note the following: a) Versions prior to 3.0.0 can be installed using: ```bash pip install --upgrade watson-developer-cloud ``` b) If you run into permission issues try: ```bash sudo -H pip install --ignore-installed six ibm-watson ``` For more details see [#225](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/issues/225) c) In case you run into problems installing the SDK in DSX, try ``` !pip install --upgrade pip ``` Restarting the kernel For more details see [#405](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/issues/405) ## Examples The [examples][examples] folder has basic and advanced examples. The examples within each service assume that you already have [service credentials](#getting-credentials). ## Running in IBM Cloud If you run your app in IBM Cloud, the SDK gets credentials from the [`VCAP_SERVICES`][vcap_services] environment variable. ## Authentication Watson services are migrating to token-based Identity and Access Management (IAM) authentication. - With some service instances, you authenticate to the API by using **[IAM](#iam)**. - In other instances, you authenticate by providing the **[username and password](#username-and-password)** for the service instance. ### Getting credentials To find out which authentication to use, view the service credentials. You find the service credentials for authentication the same way for all Watson services: 1. Go to the IBM Cloud [Dashboard](https://cloud.ibm.com/) page. 1. Either click an existing Watson service instance in your [resource list](https://cloud.ibm.com/resources) or click [**Create resource > AI**](https://cloud.ibm.com/catalog?category=ai) and create a service instance. 1. Click on the **Manage** item in the left nav bar of your service instance. On this page, you should be able to see your credentials for accessing your service instance. ### Supplying credentials There are three ways to supply the credentials you found above to the SDK for authentication. #### Credential file With a credential file, you just need to put the file in the right place and the SDK will do the work of parsing and authenticating. You can get this file by clicking the **Download** button for the credentials in the **Manage** tab of your service instance. The file downloaded will be called `ibm-credentials.env`. This is the name the SDK will search for and **must** be preserved unless you want to configure the file path (more on that later). The SDK will look for your `ibm-credentials.env` file in the following places (in order): - The top-level directory of the project you're using the SDK in - Your system's home directory As long as you set that up correctly, you don't have to worry about setting any authentication options in your code. So, for example, if you created and downloaded the credential file for your Discovery instance, you just need to do the following: ```python discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30') ``` And that's it! If you're using more than one service at a time in your code and get two different `ibm-credentials.env` files, just put the contents together in one `ibm-credentials.env` file and the SDK will handle assigning credentials to their appropriate services. If you would like to configure the location/name of your credential file, you can set an environment variable called `IBM_CREDENTIALS_FILE`. **This will take precedence over the locations specified above.** Here's how you can do that: ```bash export IBM_CREDENTIALS_FILE="" ``` where `` is something like `/home/user/Downloads/.env`. #### Environment Variables Simply set the environment variables using \_ syntax. For example, using your favourite terminal, you can set environment variables for Assistant service instance: ```bash export ASSISTANT_APIKEY="" export ASSISTANT_AUTH_TYPE="iam" ``` The credentials will be loaded from the environment automatically ```python assistant = AssistantV1(version='2018-08-01') ``` #### Manually If you'd prefer to set authentication values manually in your code, the SDK supports that as well. The way you'll do this depends on what type of credentials your service instance gives you. ### IAM IBM Cloud has migrated to token-based Identity and Access Management (IAM) authentication. IAM authentication uses a service API key to get an access token that is passed with the call. Access tokens are valid for approximately one hour and must be regenerated. You supply either an IAM service **API key** or a **bearer token**: - Use the API key to have the SDK manage the lifecycle of the access token. The SDK requests an access token, ensures that the access token is valid, and refreshes it if necessary. - Use the access token if you want to manage the lifecycle yourself. For details, see [Authenticating with IAM tokens](https://cloud.ibm.com/docs/watson?topic=watson-iam). - Use a server-side to generate access tokens using your IAM API key for untrusted environments like client-side scripts. The generated access tokens will be valid for one hour and can be refreshed. #### Supplying the API key ```python from ibm_watson import DiscoveryV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator # In the constructor, letting the SDK manage the token authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('apikey', url='') # optional - the default value is https://iam.cloud.ibm.com/identity/token discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30', authenticator=authenticator) discovery.set_service_url('') ``` #### Generating bearer tokens using API key ```python from ibm_watson import IAMTokenManager # In your API endpoint use this to generate new bearer tokens iam_token_manager = IAMTokenManager(apikey='') token = iam_token_manager.get_token() ``` ##### Supplying the bearer token ```python from ibm_watson import DiscoveryV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import BearerTokenAuthenticator # in the constructor, assuming control of managing the token authenticator = BearerTokenAuthenticator('your bearer token') discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30', authenticator=authenticator) discovery.set_service_url('') ``` ### Username and password ```python from ibm_watson import DiscoveryV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import BasicAuthenticator authenticator = BasicAuthenticator('username', 'password') discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30', authenticator=authenticator) discovery.set_service_url('') ``` ### No Authentication ```python from ibm_watson import DiscoveryV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import NoAuthAuthenticator authenticator = NoAuthAuthenticator() discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30', authenticator=authenticator) discovery.set_service_url('') ``` ## Python version Tested on Python 3.9, 3.10, and 3.11. ## Questions If you have issues with the APIs or have a question about the Watson services, see [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/ibm-watson+python). ## Configuring the http client (Supported from v1.1.0) To set client configs like timeout use the `set_http_config()` function and pass it a dictionary of configs. See this [documentation](https://2.python-requests.org/en/master/api/#requests.request) for more information about the options. All options shown except `method`, `url`, `headers`, `params`, `data`, and `auth` are configurable via `set_http_config()`. For example for a Assistant service instance ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2021-11-27', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://api.us-south.assistant.watson.cloud.ibm.com') assistant.set_http_config({'timeout': 100}) response = assistant.message(workspace_id=workspace_id, input={ 'text': 'What\'s the weather like?'}).get_result() print(json.dumps(response, indent=2)) ``` ### Use behind a corporate proxy To use the SDK with any proxies you may have they can be set as shown below. For documentation on proxies see [here](https://2.python-requests.org/en/latest/user/advanced/#proxies) See this example configuration: ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2021-11-27', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://api.us-south.assistant.watson.cloud.ibm.com') assistant.set_http_config({'proxies': { 'http': 'http://10.10.1.10:3128', 'https': 'http://10.10.1.10:1080', }}) ``` ### Sending custom certificates To send custom certificates as a security measure in your request, use the cert property of the HTTPS Agent. ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2021-11-27', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://api.us-south.assistant.watson.cloud.ibm.com') assistant.set_http_config({'cert': ('path_to_cert_file','path_to_key_file')}) ``` ## Disable SSL certificate verification For ICP(IBM Cloud Private), you can disable the SSL certificate verification by: ```python service.set_disable_ssl_verification(True) ``` Or can set it from extrernal sources. For example set in the environment variable. ``` export _DISABLE_SSL=True ``` ## Setting the service url To set the base service to be used when contacting the service ```python service.set_service_url('my_new_service_url') ``` Or can set it from extrernal sources. For example set in the environment variable. ``` export _URL="" ``` ## Sending request headers Custom headers can be passed in any request in the form of a `dict` as: ```python headers = { 'Custom-Header': 'custom_value' } ``` For example, to send a header called `Custom-Header` to a call in Watson Assistant, pass the headers parameter as: ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2018-07-10', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://gateway.watsonplatform.net/assistant/api') response = assistant.list_workspaces(headers={'Custom-Header': 'custom_value'}).get_result() ``` ## Parsing HTTP response information If you would like access to some HTTP response information along with the response model, you can set the `set_detailed_response()` to `True`. Since Python SDK `v2.0`, it is set to `True` ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2018-07-10', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://gateway.watsonplatform.net/assistant/api') assistant.set_detailed_response(True) response = assistant.list_workspaces(headers={'Custom-Header': 'custom_value'}).get_result() print(response) ``` This would give an output of `DetailedResponse` having the structure: ```python { 'result': , 'headers': { }, 'status_code': } ``` You can use the `get_result()`, `get_headers()` and get_status_code() to return the result, headers and status code respectively. ## Getting the transaction ID Every SDK call returns a response with a transaction ID in the `X-Global-Transaction-Id` header. Together the service instance region, this ID helps support teams troubleshoot issues from relevant logs. ### Suceess ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 service = AssistantV1(authenticator={my_authenticator}) response_headers = service.my_service_call().get_headers() print(response_headers.get('X-Global-Transaction-Id')) ``` ### Failure ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1, ApiException try: service = AssistantV1(authenticator={my_authenticator}) service.my_service_call() except ApiException as e: print(e.global_transaction_id) # OR print(e.http_response.headers.get('X-Global-Transaction-Id')) ``` However, the transaction ID isn't available when the API doesn't return a response for some reason. In that case, you can set your own transaction ID in the request. For example, replace `` in the following example with a unique transaction ID. ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 service = AssistantV1(authenticator={my_authenticator}) service.my_service_call(headers={'X-Global-Transaction-Id': ''}) ``` ## Using Websockets The Text to Speech service supports synthesizing text to spoken audio using web sockets with the `synthesize_using_websocket`. The Speech to Text service supports recognizing speech to text using web sockets with the `recognize_using_websocket`. These methods need a custom callback class to listen to events. Below is an example of `synthesize_using_websocket`. Note: The service accepts one request per connection. ```py from ibm_watson.websocket import SynthesizeCallback class MySynthesizeCallback(SynthesizeCallback): def __init__(self): SynthesizeCallback.__init__(self) def on_audio_stream(self, audio_stream): return audio_stream def on_data(self, data): return data my_callback = MySynthesizeCallback() service.synthesize_using_websocket('I like to pet dogs', my_callback, accept='audio/wav', voice='en-US_AllisonVoice' ) ``` ## Cloud Pak for Data If your service instance is of CP4D, below are two ways of initializing the assistant service. ### 1) Supplying the username, password and authentication url The SDK will manage the token for the user ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import CloudPakForDataAuthenticator authenticator = CloudPakForDataAuthenticator( '', '', '', # should be of the form https://{icp_cluster_host}{instance-id}/api disable_ssl_verification=True) # Disable ssl verification for authenticator assistant = AssistantV1( version='', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('') # should be of the form https://{icp_cluster_host}/{deployment}/assistant/{instance-id}/api assistant.set_disable_ssl_verification(True) # MAKE SURE SSL VERIFICATION IS DISABLED ``` ### 2) Supplying the access token ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import BearerTokenAuthenticator authenticator = BearerTokenAuthenticator('your managed access token') assistant = AssistantV1(version='', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('') # should be of the form https://{icp_cluster_host}/{deployment}/assistant/{instance-id}/api assistant.set_disable_ssl_verification(True) # MAKE SURE SSL VERIFICATION IS DISABLED ``` ## Logging ### Enable logging ```python import logging logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG) ``` This would show output of the form: ``` DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTPS connection (1): iam.cloud.ibm.com:443 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:https://iam.cloud.ibm.com:443 "POST /identity/token HTTP/1.1" 200 1809 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTPS connection (1): gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:https://gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 "POST /assistant/api/v1/workspaces?version=2018-07-10 HTTP/1.1" 201 None DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTPS connection (1): gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:https://gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 "GET /assistant/api/v1/workspaces/883a2a44-eb5f-4b1a-96b0-32a90b475ea8?version=2018-07-10&export=true HTTP/1.1" 200 None DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTPS connection (1): gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:https://gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 "DELETE /assistant/api/v1/workspaces/883a2a44-eb5f-4b1a-96b0-32a90b475ea8?version=2018-07-10 HTTP/1.1" 200 28 ``` ### Low level request and response dump To get low level information of the requests/ responses: ```python from http.client import HTTPConnection HTTPConnection.debuglevel = 1 ``` ## Dependencies - [requests] - `python_dateutil` >= 2.5.3 - [responses] for testing - Following for web sockets support in speech to text - `websocket-client` 1.1.0 - `ibm_cloud_sdk_core` >= 3.16.2 ## Contributing See [CONTRIBUTING.md][contributing]. ## License This library is licensed under the [Apache 2.0 license][license]. %package -n python3-ibm-watson Summary: Client library to use the IBM Watson Services Provides: python-ibm-watson BuildRequires: python3-devel BuildRequires: python3-setuptools BuildRequires: python3-pip %description -n python3-ibm-watson # Watson Developer Cloud Python SDK [![Build and Test](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/workflows/Build%20and%20Test/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/actions?query=workflow%3A"Build+and+Test") [![Deploy and Publish](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/workflows/Deploy%20and%20Publish/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/actions?query=workflow%3A%22Deploy+and+Publish%22) [![Slack](https://wdc-slack-inviter.mybluemix.net/badge.svg)](https://wdc-slack-inviter.mybluemix.net) [![Latest Stable Version](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/ibm-watson.svg)](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/ibm-watson) [![CLA assistant](https://cla-assistant.io/readme/badge/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk)](https://cla-assistant.io/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk) ## Deprecated builds [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk) Python client library to quickly get started with the various [Watson APIs][wdc] services. ## Before you begin - You need an [IBM Cloud][ibm-cloud-onboarding] account. We now only support `python 3.5` and above ## Installation To install, use `pip` or `easy_install`: ```bash pip install --upgrade ibm-watson ``` or ```bash easy_install --upgrade ibm-watson ``` Note the following: a) Versions prior to 3.0.0 can be installed using: ```bash pip install --upgrade watson-developer-cloud ``` b) If you run into permission issues try: ```bash sudo -H pip install --ignore-installed six ibm-watson ``` For more details see [#225](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/issues/225) c) In case you run into problems installing the SDK in DSX, try ``` !pip install --upgrade pip ``` Restarting the kernel For more details see [#405](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/issues/405) ## Examples The [examples][examples] folder has basic and advanced examples. The examples within each service assume that you already have [service credentials](#getting-credentials). ## Running in IBM Cloud If you run your app in IBM Cloud, the SDK gets credentials from the [`VCAP_SERVICES`][vcap_services] environment variable. ## Authentication Watson services are migrating to token-based Identity and Access Management (IAM) authentication. - With some service instances, you authenticate to the API by using **[IAM](#iam)**. - In other instances, you authenticate by providing the **[username and password](#username-and-password)** for the service instance. ### Getting credentials To find out which authentication to use, view the service credentials. You find the service credentials for authentication the same way for all Watson services: 1. Go to the IBM Cloud [Dashboard](https://cloud.ibm.com/) page. 1. Either click an existing Watson service instance in your [resource list](https://cloud.ibm.com/resources) or click [**Create resource > AI**](https://cloud.ibm.com/catalog?category=ai) and create a service instance. 1. Click on the **Manage** item in the left nav bar of your service instance. On this page, you should be able to see your credentials for accessing your service instance. ### Supplying credentials There are three ways to supply the credentials you found above to the SDK for authentication. #### Credential file With a credential file, you just need to put the file in the right place and the SDK will do the work of parsing and authenticating. You can get this file by clicking the **Download** button for the credentials in the **Manage** tab of your service instance. The file downloaded will be called `ibm-credentials.env`. This is the name the SDK will search for and **must** be preserved unless you want to configure the file path (more on that later). The SDK will look for your `ibm-credentials.env` file in the following places (in order): - The top-level directory of the project you're using the SDK in - Your system's home directory As long as you set that up correctly, you don't have to worry about setting any authentication options in your code. So, for example, if you created and downloaded the credential file for your Discovery instance, you just need to do the following: ```python discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30') ``` And that's it! If you're using more than one service at a time in your code and get two different `ibm-credentials.env` files, just put the contents together in one `ibm-credentials.env` file and the SDK will handle assigning credentials to their appropriate services. If you would like to configure the location/name of your credential file, you can set an environment variable called `IBM_CREDENTIALS_FILE`. **This will take precedence over the locations specified above.** Here's how you can do that: ```bash export IBM_CREDENTIALS_FILE="" ``` where `` is something like `/home/user/Downloads/.env`. #### Environment Variables Simply set the environment variables using \_ syntax. For example, using your favourite terminal, you can set environment variables for Assistant service instance: ```bash export ASSISTANT_APIKEY="" export ASSISTANT_AUTH_TYPE="iam" ``` The credentials will be loaded from the environment automatically ```python assistant = AssistantV1(version='2018-08-01') ``` #### Manually If you'd prefer to set authentication values manually in your code, the SDK supports that as well. The way you'll do this depends on what type of credentials your service instance gives you. ### IAM IBM Cloud has migrated to token-based Identity and Access Management (IAM) authentication. IAM authentication uses a service API key to get an access token that is passed with the call. Access tokens are valid for approximately one hour and must be regenerated. You supply either an IAM service **API key** or a **bearer token**: - Use the API key to have the SDK manage the lifecycle of the access token. The SDK requests an access token, ensures that the access token is valid, and refreshes it if necessary. - Use the access token if you want to manage the lifecycle yourself. For details, see [Authenticating with IAM tokens](https://cloud.ibm.com/docs/watson?topic=watson-iam). - Use a server-side to generate access tokens using your IAM API key for untrusted environments like client-side scripts. The generated access tokens will be valid for one hour and can be refreshed. #### Supplying the API key ```python from ibm_watson import DiscoveryV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator # In the constructor, letting the SDK manage the token authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('apikey', url='') # optional - the default value is https://iam.cloud.ibm.com/identity/token discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30', authenticator=authenticator) discovery.set_service_url('') ``` #### Generating bearer tokens using API key ```python from ibm_watson import IAMTokenManager # In your API endpoint use this to generate new bearer tokens iam_token_manager = IAMTokenManager(apikey='') token = iam_token_manager.get_token() ``` ##### Supplying the bearer token ```python from ibm_watson import DiscoveryV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import BearerTokenAuthenticator # in the constructor, assuming control of managing the token authenticator = BearerTokenAuthenticator('your bearer token') discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30', authenticator=authenticator) discovery.set_service_url('') ``` ### Username and password ```python from ibm_watson import DiscoveryV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import BasicAuthenticator authenticator = BasicAuthenticator('username', 'password') discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30', authenticator=authenticator) discovery.set_service_url('') ``` ### No Authentication ```python from ibm_watson import DiscoveryV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import NoAuthAuthenticator authenticator = NoAuthAuthenticator() discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30', authenticator=authenticator) discovery.set_service_url('') ``` ## Python version Tested on Python 3.9, 3.10, and 3.11. ## Questions If you have issues with the APIs or have a question about the Watson services, see [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/ibm-watson+python). ## Configuring the http client (Supported from v1.1.0) To set client configs like timeout use the `set_http_config()` function and pass it a dictionary of configs. See this [documentation](https://2.python-requests.org/en/master/api/#requests.request) for more information about the options. All options shown except `method`, `url`, `headers`, `params`, `data`, and `auth` are configurable via `set_http_config()`. For example for a Assistant service instance ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2021-11-27', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://api.us-south.assistant.watson.cloud.ibm.com') assistant.set_http_config({'timeout': 100}) response = assistant.message(workspace_id=workspace_id, input={ 'text': 'What\'s the weather like?'}).get_result() print(json.dumps(response, indent=2)) ``` ### Use behind a corporate proxy To use the SDK with any proxies you may have they can be set as shown below. For documentation on proxies see [here](https://2.python-requests.org/en/latest/user/advanced/#proxies) See this example configuration: ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2021-11-27', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://api.us-south.assistant.watson.cloud.ibm.com') assistant.set_http_config({'proxies': { 'http': 'http://10.10.1.10:3128', 'https': 'http://10.10.1.10:1080', }}) ``` ### Sending custom certificates To send custom certificates as a security measure in your request, use the cert property of the HTTPS Agent. ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2021-11-27', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://api.us-south.assistant.watson.cloud.ibm.com') assistant.set_http_config({'cert': ('path_to_cert_file','path_to_key_file')}) ``` ## Disable SSL certificate verification For ICP(IBM Cloud Private), you can disable the SSL certificate verification by: ```python service.set_disable_ssl_verification(True) ``` Or can set it from extrernal sources. For example set in the environment variable. ``` export _DISABLE_SSL=True ``` ## Setting the service url To set the base service to be used when contacting the service ```python service.set_service_url('my_new_service_url') ``` Or can set it from extrernal sources. For example set in the environment variable. ``` export _URL="" ``` ## Sending request headers Custom headers can be passed in any request in the form of a `dict` as: ```python headers = { 'Custom-Header': 'custom_value' } ``` For example, to send a header called `Custom-Header` to a call in Watson Assistant, pass the headers parameter as: ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2018-07-10', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://gateway.watsonplatform.net/assistant/api') response = assistant.list_workspaces(headers={'Custom-Header': 'custom_value'}).get_result() ``` ## Parsing HTTP response information If you would like access to some HTTP response information along with the response model, you can set the `set_detailed_response()` to `True`. Since Python SDK `v2.0`, it is set to `True` ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2018-07-10', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://gateway.watsonplatform.net/assistant/api') assistant.set_detailed_response(True) response = assistant.list_workspaces(headers={'Custom-Header': 'custom_value'}).get_result() print(response) ``` This would give an output of `DetailedResponse` having the structure: ```python { 'result': , 'headers': { }, 'status_code': } ``` You can use the `get_result()`, `get_headers()` and get_status_code() to return the result, headers and status code respectively. ## Getting the transaction ID Every SDK call returns a response with a transaction ID in the `X-Global-Transaction-Id` header. Together the service instance region, this ID helps support teams troubleshoot issues from relevant logs. ### Suceess ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 service = AssistantV1(authenticator={my_authenticator}) response_headers = service.my_service_call().get_headers() print(response_headers.get('X-Global-Transaction-Id')) ``` ### Failure ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1, ApiException try: service = AssistantV1(authenticator={my_authenticator}) service.my_service_call() except ApiException as e: print(e.global_transaction_id) # OR print(e.http_response.headers.get('X-Global-Transaction-Id')) ``` However, the transaction ID isn't available when the API doesn't return a response for some reason. In that case, you can set your own transaction ID in the request. For example, replace `` in the following example with a unique transaction ID. ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 service = AssistantV1(authenticator={my_authenticator}) service.my_service_call(headers={'X-Global-Transaction-Id': ''}) ``` ## Using Websockets The Text to Speech service supports synthesizing text to spoken audio using web sockets with the `synthesize_using_websocket`. The Speech to Text service supports recognizing speech to text using web sockets with the `recognize_using_websocket`. These methods need a custom callback class to listen to events. Below is an example of `synthesize_using_websocket`. Note: The service accepts one request per connection. ```py from ibm_watson.websocket import SynthesizeCallback class MySynthesizeCallback(SynthesizeCallback): def __init__(self): SynthesizeCallback.__init__(self) def on_audio_stream(self, audio_stream): return audio_stream def on_data(self, data): return data my_callback = MySynthesizeCallback() service.synthesize_using_websocket('I like to pet dogs', my_callback, accept='audio/wav', voice='en-US_AllisonVoice' ) ``` ## Cloud Pak for Data If your service instance is of CP4D, below are two ways of initializing the assistant service. ### 1) Supplying the username, password and authentication url The SDK will manage the token for the user ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import CloudPakForDataAuthenticator authenticator = CloudPakForDataAuthenticator( '', '', '', # should be of the form https://{icp_cluster_host}{instance-id}/api disable_ssl_verification=True) # Disable ssl verification for authenticator assistant = AssistantV1( version='', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('') # should be of the form https://{icp_cluster_host}/{deployment}/assistant/{instance-id}/api assistant.set_disable_ssl_verification(True) # MAKE SURE SSL VERIFICATION IS DISABLED ``` ### 2) Supplying the access token ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import BearerTokenAuthenticator authenticator = BearerTokenAuthenticator('your managed access token') assistant = AssistantV1(version='', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('') # should be of the form https://{icp_cluster_host}/{deployment}/assistant/{instance-id}/api assistant.set_disable_ssl_verification(True) # MAKE SURE SSL VERIFICATION IS DISABLED ``` ## Logging ### Enable logging ```python import logging logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG) ``` This would show output of the form: ``` DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTPS connection (1): iam.cloud.ibm.com:443 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:https://iam.cloud.ibm.com:443 "POST /identity/token HTTP/1.1" 200 1809 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTPS connection (1): gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:https://gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 "POST /assistant/api/v1/workspaces?version=2018-07-10 HTTP/1.1" 201 None DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTPS connection (1): gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:https://gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 "GET /assistant/api/v1/workspaces/883a2a44-eb5f-4b1a-96b0-32a90b475ea8?version=2018-07-10&export=true HTTP/1.1" 200 None DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTPS connection (1): gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:https://gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 "DELETE /assistant/api/v1/workspaces/883a2a44-eb5f-4b1a-96b0-32a90b475ea8?version=2018-07-10 HTTP/1.1" 200 28 ``` ### Low level request and response dump To get low level information of the requests/ responses: ```python from http.client import HTTPConnection HTTPConnection.debuglevel = 1 ``` ## Dependencies - [requests] - `python_dateutil` >= 2.5.3 - [responses] for testing - Following for web sockets support in speech to text - `websocket-client` 1.1.0 - `ibm_cloud_sdk_core` >= 3.16.2 ## Contributing See [CONTRIBUTING.md][contributing]. ## License This library is licensed under the [Apache 2.0 license][license]. %package help Summary: Development documents and examples for ibm-watson Provides: python3-ibm-watson-doc %description help # Watson Developer Cloud Python SDK [![Build and Test](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/workflows/Build%20and%20Test/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/actions?query=workflow%3A"Build+and+Test") [![Deploy and Publish](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/workflows/Deploy%20and%20Publish/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/actions?query=workflow%3A%22Deploy+and+Publish%22) [![Slack](https://wdc-slack-inviter.mybluemix.net/badge.svg)](https://wdc-slack-inviter.mybluemix.net) [![Latest Stable Version](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/ibm-watson.svg)](https://pypi.python.org/pypi/ibm-watson) [![CLA assistant](https://cla-assistant.io/readme/badge/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk)](https://cla-assistant.io/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk) ## Deprecated builds [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk) Python client library to quickly get started with the various [Watson APIs][wdc] services. ## Before you begin - You need an [IBM Cloud][ibm-cloud-onboarding] account. We now only support `python 3.5` and above ## Installation To install, use `pip` or `easy_install`: ```bash pip install --upgrade ibm-watson ``` or ```bash easy_install --upgrade ibm-watson ``` Note the following: a) Versions prior to 3.0.0 can be installed using: ```bash pip install --upgrade watson-developer-cloud ``` b) If you run into permission issues try: ```bash sudo -H pip install --ignore-installed six ibm-watson ``` For more details see [#225](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/issues/225) c) In case you run into problems installing the SDK in DSX, try ``` !pip install --upgrade pip ``` Restarting the kernel For more details see [#405](https://github.com/watson-developer-cloud/python-sdk/issues/405) ## Examples The [examples][examples] folder has basic and advanced examples. The examples within each service assume that you already have [service credentials](#getting-credentials). ## Running in IBM Cloud If you run your app in IBM Cloud, the SDK gets credentials from the [`VCAP_SERVICES`][vcap_services] environment variable. ## Authentication Watson services are migrating to token-based Identity and Access Management (IAM) authentication. - With some service instances, you authenticate to the API by using **[IAM](#iam)**. - In other instances, you authenticate by providing the **[username and password](#username-and-password)** for the service instance. ### Getting credentials To find out which authentication to use, view the service credentials. You find the service credentials for authentication the same way for all Watson services: 1. Go to the IBM Cloud [Dashboard](https://cloud.ibm.com/) page. 1. Either click an existing Watson service instance in your [resource list](https://cloud.ibm.com/resources) or click [**Create resource > AI**](https://cloud.ibm.com/catalog?category=ai) and create a service instance. 1. Click on the **Manage** item in the left nav bar of your service instance. On this page, you should be able to see your credentials for accessing your service instance. ### Supplying credentials There are three ways to supply the credentials you found above to the SDK for authentication. #### Credential file With a credential file, you just need to put the file in the right place and the SDK will do the work of parsing and authenticating. You can get this file by clicking the **Download** button for the credentials in the **Manage** tab of your service instance. The file downloaded will be called `ibm-credentials.env`. This is the name the SDK will search for and **must** be preserved unless you want to configure the file path (more on that later). The SDK will look for your `ibm-credentials.env` file in the following places (in order): - The top-level directory of the project you're using the SDK in - Your system's home directory As long as you set that up correctly, you don't have to worry about setting any authentication options in your code. So, for example, if you created and downloaded the credential file for your Discovery instance, you just need to do the following: ```python discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30') ``` And that's it! If you're using more than one service at a time in your code and get two different `ibm-credentials.env` files, just put the contents together in one `ibm-credentials.env` file and the SDK will handle assigning credentials to their appropriate services. If you would like to configure the location/name of your credential file, you can set an environment variable called `IBM_CREDENTIALS_FILE`. **This will take precedence over the locations specified above.** Here's how you can do that: ```bash export IBM_CREDENTIALS_FILE="" ``` where `` is something like `/home/user/Downloads/.env`. #### Environment Variables Simply set the environment variables using \_ syntax. For example, using your favourite terminal, you can set environment variables for Assistant service instance: ```bash export ASSISTANT_APIKEY="" export ASSISTANT_AUTH_TYPE="iam" ``` The credentials will be loaded from the environment automatically ```python assistant = AssistantV1(version='2018-08-01') ``` #### Manually If you'd prefer to set authentication values manually in your code, the SDK supports that as well. The way you'll do this depends on what type of credentials your service instance gives you. ### IAM IBM Cloud has migrated to token-based Identity and Access Management (IAM) authentication. IAM authentication uses a service API key to get an access token that is passed with the call. Access tokens are valid for approximately one hour and must be regenerated. You supply either an IAM service **API key** or a **bearer token**: - Use the API key to have the SDK manage the lifecycle of the access token. The SDK requests an access token, ensures that the access token is valid, and refreshes it if necessary. - Use the access token if you want to manage the lifecycle yourself. For details, see [Authenticating with IAM tokens](https://cloud.ibm.com/docs/watson?topic=watson-iam). - Use a server-side to generate access tokens using your IAM API key for untrusted environments like client-side scripts. The generated access tokens will be valid for one hour and can be refreshed. #### Supplying the API key ```python from ibm_watson import DiscoveryV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator # In the constructor, letting the SDK manage the token authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('apikey', url='') # optional - the default value is https://iam.cloud.ibm.com/identity/token discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30', authenticator=authenticator) discovery.set_service_url('') ``` #### Generating bearer tokens using API key ```python from ibm_watson import IAMTokenManager # In your API endpoint use this to generate new bearer tokens iam_token_manager = IAMTokenManager(apikey='') token = iam_token_manager.get_token() ``` ##### Supplying the bearer token ```python from ibm_watson import DiscoveryV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import BearerTokenAuthenticator # in the constructor, assuming control of managing the token authenticator = BearerTokenAuthenticator('your bearer token') discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30', authenticator=authenticator) discovery.set_service_url('') ``` ### Username and password ```python from ibm_watson import DiscoveryV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import BasicAuthenticator authenticator = BasicAuthenticator('username', 'password') discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30', authenticator=authenticator) discovery.set_service_url('') ``` ### No Authentication ```python from ibm_watson import DiscoveryV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import NoAuthAuthenticator authenticator = NoAuthAuthenticator() discovery = DiscoveryV1(version='2019-04-30', authenticator=authenticator) discovery.set_service_url('') ``` ## Python version Tested on Python 3.9, 3.10, and 3.11. ## Questions If you have issues with the APIs or have a question about the Watson services, see [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/ibm-watson+python). ## Configuring the http client (Supported from v1.1.0) To set client configs like timeout use the `set_http_config()` function and pass it a dictionary of configs. See this [documentation](https://2.python-requests.org/en/master/api/#requests.request) for more information about the options. All options shown except `method`, `url`, `headers`, `params`, `data`, and `auth` are configurable via `set_http_config()`. For example for a Assistant service instance ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2021-11-27', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://api.us-south.assistant.watson.cloud.ibm.com') assistant.set_http_config({'timeout': 100}) response = assistant.message(workspace_id=workspace_id, input={ 'text': 'What\'s the weather like?'}).get_result() print(json.dumps(response, indent=2)) ``` ### Use behind a corporate proxy To use the SDK with any proxies you may have they can be set as shown below. For documentation on proxies see [here](https://2.python-requests.org/en/latest/user/advanced/#proxies) See this example configuration: ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2021-11-27', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://api.us-south.assistant.watson.cloud.ibm.com') assistant.set_http_config({'proxies': { 'http': 'http://10.10.1.10:3128', 'https': 'http://10.10.1.10:1080', }}) ``` ### Sending custom certificates To send custom certificates as a security measure in your request, use the cert property of the HTTPS Agent. ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2021-11-27', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://api.us-south.assistant.watson.cloud.ibm.com') assistant.set_http_config({'cert': ('path_to_cert_file','path_to_key_file')}) ``` ## Disable SSL certificate verification For ICP(IBM Cloud Private), you can disable the SSL certificate verification by: ```python service.set_disable_ssl_verification(True) ``` Or can set it from extrernal sources. For example set in the environment variable. ``` export _DISABLE_SSL=True ``` ## Setting the service url To set the base service to be used when contacting the service ```python service.set_service_url('my_new_service_url') ``` Or can set it from extrernal sources. For example set in the environment variable. ``` export _URL="" ``` ## Sending request headers Custom headers can be passed in any request in the form of a `dict` as: ```python headers = { 'Custom-Header': 'custom_value' } ``` For example, to send a header called `Custom-Header` to a call in Watson Assistant, pass the headers parameter as: ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2018-07-10', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://gateway.watsonplatform.net/assistant/api') response = assistant.list_workspaces(headers={'Custom-Header': 'custom_value'}).get_result() ``` ## Parsing HTTP response information If you would like access to some HTTP response information along with the response model, you can set the `set_detailed_response()` to `True`. Since Python SDK `v2.0`, it is set to `True` ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import IAMAuthenticator authenticator = IAMAuthenticator('your apikey') assistant = AssistantV1( version='2018-07-10', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('https://gateway.watsonplatform.net/assistant/api') assistant.set_detailed_response(True) response = assistant.list_workspaces(headers={'Custom-Header': 'custom_value'}).get_result() print(response) ``` This would give an output of `DetailedResponse` having the structure: ```python { 'result': , 'headers': { }, 'status_code': } ``` You can use the `get_result()`, `get_headers()` and get_status_code() to return the result, headers and status code respectively. ## Getting the transaction ID Every SDK call returns a response with a transaction ID in the `X-Global-Transaction-Id` header. Together the service instance region, this ID helps support teams troubleshoot issues from relevant logs. ### Suceess ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 service = AssistantV1(authenticator={my_authenticator}) response_headers = service.my_service_call().get_headers() print(response_headers.get('X-Global-Transaction-Id')) ``` ### Failure ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1, ApiException try: service = AssistantV1(authenticator={my_authenticator}) service.my_service_call() except ApiException as e: print(e.global_transaction_id) # OR print(e.http_response.headers.get('X-Global-Transaction-Id')) ``` However, the transaction ID isn't available when the API doesn't return a response for some reason. In that case, you can set your own transaction ID in the request. For example, replace `` in the following example with a unique transaction ID. ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 service = AssistantV1(authenticator={my_authenticator}) service.my_service_call(headers={'X-Global-Transaction-Id': ''}) ``` ## Using Websockets The Text to Speech service supports synthesizing text to spoken audio using web sockets with the `synthesize_using_websocket`. The Speech to Text service supports recognizing speech to text using web sockets with the `recognize_using_websocket`. These methods need a custom callback class to listen to events. Below is an example of `synthesize_using_websocket`. Note: The service accepts one request per connection. ```py from ibm_watson.websocket import SynthesizeCallback class MySynthesizeCallback(SynthesizeCallback): def __init__(self): SynthesizeCallback.__init__(self) def on_audio_stream(self, audio_stream): return audio_stream def on_data(self, data): return data my_callback = MySynthesizeCallback() service.synthesize_using_websocket('I like to pet dogs', my_callback, accept='audio/wav', voice='en-US_AllisonVoice' ) ``` ## Cloud Pak for Data If your service instance is of CP4D, below are two ways of initializing the assistant service. ### 1) Supplying the username, password and authentication url The SDK will manage the token for the user ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import CloudPakForDataAuthenticator authenticator = CloudPakForDataAuthenticator( '', '', '', # should be of the form https://{icp_cluster_host}{instance-id}/api disable_ssl_verification=True) # Disable ssl verification for authenticator assistant = AssistantV1( version='', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('') # should be of the form https://{icp_cluster_host}/{deployment}/assistant/{instance-id}/api assistant.set_disable_ssl_verification(True) # MAKE SURE SSL VERIFICATION IS DISABLED ``` ### 2) Supplying the access token ```python from ibm_watson import AssistantV1 from ibm_cloud_sdk_core.authenticators import BearerTokenAuthenticator authenticator = BearerTokenAuthenticator('your managed access token') assistant = AssistantV1(version='', authenticator=authenticator) assistant.set_service_url('') # should be of the form https://{icp_cluster_host}/{deployment}/assistant/{instance-id}/api assistant.set_disable_ssl_verification(True) # MAKE SURE SSL VERIFICATION IS DISABLED ``` ## Logging ### Enable logging ```python import logging logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG) ``` This would show output of the form: ``` DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTPS connection (1): iam.cloud.ibm.com:443 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:https://iam.cloud.ibm.com:443 "POST /identity/token HTTP/1.1" 200 1809 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTPS connection (1): gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:https://gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 "POST /assistant/api/v1/workspaces?version=2018-07-10 HTTP/1.1" 201 None DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTPS connection (1): gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:https://gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 "GET /assistant/api/v1/workspaces/883a2a44-eb5f-4b1a-96b0-32a90b475ea8?version=2018-07-10&export=true HTTP/1.1" 200 None DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:Starting new HTTPS connection (1): gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 DEBUG:urllib3.connectionpool:https://gateway.watsonplatform.net:443 "DELETE /assistant/api/v1/workspaces/883a2a44-eb5f-4b1a-96b0-32a90b475ea8?version=2018-07-10 HTTP/1.1" 200 28 ``` ### Low level request and response dump To get low level information of the requests/ responses: ```python from http.client import HTTPConnection HTTPConnection.debuglevel = 1 ``` ## Dependencies - [requests] - `python_dateutil` >= 2.5.3 - [responses] for testing - Following for web sockets support in speech to text - `websocket-client` 1.1.0 - `ibm_cloud_sdk_core` >= 3.16.2 ## Contributing See [CONTRIBUTING.md][contributing]. ## License This library is licensed under the [Apache 2.0 license][license]. %prep %autosetup -n ibm-watson-7.0.0 %build %py3_build %install %py3_install install -d -m755 %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir} if [ -d doc ]; then cp -arf doc %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi if [ -d docs ]; then cp -arf docs %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi if [ -d example ]; then cp -arf example %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi if [ -d examples ]; then cp -arf examples %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi pushd %{buildroot} if [ -d usr/lib ]; then find usr/lib -type f -printf "/%h/%f\n" >> filelist.lst fi if [ -d usr/lib64 ]; then find usr/lib64 -type f -printf "/%h/%f\n" >> filelist.lst fi if [ -d usr/bin ]; then find usr/bin -type f -printf "/%h/%f\n" >> filelist.lst fi if [ -d usr/sbin ]; then find usr/sbin -type f -printf "/%h/%f\n" >> filelist.lst fi touch doclist.lst if [ -d usr/share/man ]; then find usr/share/man -type f -printf "/%h/%f.gz\n" >> doclist.lst fi popd mv %{buildroot}/filelist.lst . mv %{buildroot}/doclist.lst . %files -n python3-ibm-watson -f filelist.lst %dir %{python3_sitelib}/* %files help -f doclist.lst %{_docdir}/* %changelog * Mon Apr 10 2023 Python_Bot - 7.0.0-1 - Package Spec generated