%global _empty_manifest_terminate_build 0 Name: python-urltitle Version: 0.3.8 Release: 1 Summary: Get page title for URL License: GNU Affero General Public License v3 URL: https://github.com/impredicative/urltitle/ Source0: https://mirrors.nju.edu.cn/pypi/web/packages/9d/7a/945fc47db0920f90c09e17df435d87a4d6d20afedbdd97768a5caf347a0c/urltitle-0.3.8.tar.gz BuildArch: noarch Requires: python3-beautifulsoup4 Requires: python3-cachetools Requires: python3-humanize Requires: python3-pikepdf %description # urltitle **urltitle** uses Python 3.7 to return the page title or header-based description for a given URL. Its intended primary use is the inclusion of the returned value in conversations. As a disclaimer, note that the returned title is not guaranteed to be accurate due to many possible factors. [![cicd badge](https://github.com/impredicative/urltitle/workflows/cicd/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/impredicative/urltitle/actions?query=workflow%3Acicd+branch%3Amaster) ## Features * An in-memory cache is used with a default entry expiration of a week. The cache size and time are customizable. * Approximately only the fraction of a HTML page required to return a title is read, up to a customizable maximum of 1 MiB. * A fallback to the `og:title` and `twitter:title` if the `title` tag is unavailable. * A PDF title metadata extractor is used for PDF files of up to a customizable maximum size of 8 MiB. * Up to three attempts are made for resiliency except if there is an unrecoverable error, i.e. 400, 401, 404, etc. * A guess of `https` and otherwise `http` is made for a URL with a missing scheme, e.g. git-scm.com/downloads. * SSL verification for https sites can optionally be disabled. * A fallback to Google web cache is used if a HTML page presents a Distil captcha. It is also used for a PDF which is too large or doesn't have title metadata. * Diagnostic logging can be optionally enabled for the logger named `urltitle` at the desired level. * Some site-specific customizations are configurable: - Regular expression based URL and title substitutions - Use of Google web cache - User-Agent - Additional headers - CSS title selector - Use of `og:title` or `twitter:title` over `title` tag - Initial read size ## Links * Code: https://github.com/impredicative/urltitle/ * Release: https://pypi.org/project/urltitle/ ## Usage ### Installation Python ≥3.7 is required due to a reference to [`SSLCertVerificationError`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/ssl.html#ssl.SSLCertVerificationError). To install the package, run: pip install urltitle ### Examples ```python from urltitle import URLTitleReader reader = URLTitleReader(verify_ssl=True) # Titles for HTML content reader.title('https://www.cnn.com/2019/02/11/health/insect-decline-study-intl/index.html') "Insect numbers in precipitous decline could have 'catastrophic' consequences, warns study - CNN" reader.title('https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=53YvP6gdD7U') 'Deep Learning State of the Art (2019) - MIT - YouTube' # Titles for URLs with a missing scheme reader.title('www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-military-army/army-calls-base-housing-hazards-unconscionable-details-steps-to-protect-families-idUSKCN1Q4275') "Army calls base housing hazards 'unconscionable,' details steps to protect families | Reuters" reader.title('reddit.com/r/FoodNerds/comments/arb6qj') 'Paternal high-fat diet transgenerationally impacts hepatic immunometabolism. - PubMed - NCBI : FoodNerds' reader.title('neverssl.com') 'NeverSSL - helping you get online' # Titles for non-ASCII URLs reader.title('https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanattō') 'Amanattō - Wikipedia' reader.title('https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipédia:Accueil_principal') "Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre" # Titles for PDFs having title metadata reader.title('https://www.diabetes.org.br/publico/images/pdf/artificial-sweeteners-induce-glucose-intolerance-by-altering-the-gut-microbiota.pdf') 'Artificial sweeteners induce glucose intolerance by altering the gut microbiota' reader.title('https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/detection-of-glyphosate-in-malformed-piglets-2161-0525.1000230.pdf') 'Detection of Glyphosate in Malformed Piglets' # Titles for other content showing Content-Type and Content-Length as available: reader.title('https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/02/190213142720_1_540x360.jpg') '(image/jpeg) (54K)' reader.title('https://kdnuggets.com/rss') '(application/rss+xml; charset=UTF-8)' reader.title('https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/29/Workstation/x86_64/iso/Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-29-1.2.iso') '(application/octet-stream) (2G)' # Titles for substituted URLs as per configuration: reader.title('https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.04704.pdf') '[1902.04704] Neural network models and deep learning - a primer for biologists' reader.title('https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2495396/pdf/postmedj00315-0056.pdf') "Features of a successful therapeutic fast of 382 days' duration" reader.title('https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/1d76/d4561b594b5c5b5250edb43122d85db07262.pdf') 'Nutrition and health. The issue is not food, nor nutrients, so much as processing. - Semantic Scholar' ``` ### Exceptions An error is expected to raise the `urltitle.URLTitleError` exception. ### Customizations For any site-specific customizations, update (but ideally not replace) `urltitle.config.NETLOC_OVERRIDES` with the relevant sites using the preexisting entries in it as examples. Refer to [`overrides.py`](urltitle/config/overrides.py). The site of a URL is as defined and returned by the `URLTitleReader().netloc(url)` method in [`urltitle.py`](urltitle/urltitle.py). The following examples show various URLs and their corresponding sites for the purpose of entering site-specific customizations: | URL | Site | | --- | ---- | | `https://www.google.com/search?q=asdf` | `google.com` | | `https://google.com/search?q=hjkl` | `google.com` | | `google.com/search?q=qwer` | `google.com` | | `google.com` | `google.com` | | `GOOGLE.COM` | `google.com` | | `gOogLE.com` | `google.com` | | `https://drive.google.com/drive/my-drive` | `drive.google.com` | | `https://help.github.com/en/` | `help.github.com` | | `https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch` | `github.com` | `https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01F8POA7U` | `amazon.com` | `https://rise.cs.berkeley.edu/blog/` | `rise.cs.berkeley.edu` | | `https://www.swansonvitamins.com/web-specials` | `swansonvitamins.com` | %package -n python3-urltitle Summary: Get page title for URL Provides: python-urltitle BuildRequires: python3-devel BuildRequires: python3-setuptools BuildRequires: python3-pip %description -n python3-urltitle # urltitle **urltitle** uses Python 3.7 to return the page title or header-based description for a given URL. Its intended primary use is the inclusion of the returned value in conversations. As a disclaimer, note that the returned title is not guaranteed to be accurate due to many possible factors. [![cicd badge](https://github.com/impredicative/urltitle/workflows/cicd/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/impredicative/urltitle/actions?query=workflow%3Acicd+branch%3Amaster) ## Features * An in-memory cache is used with a default entry expiration of a week. The cache size and time are customizable. * Approximately only the fraction of a HTML page required to return a title is read, up to a customizable maximum of 1 MiB. * A fallback to the `og:title` and `twitter:title` if the `title` tag is unavailable. * A PDF title metadata extractor is used for PDF files of up to a customizable maximum size of 8 MiB. * Up to three attempts are made for resiliency except if there is an unrecoverable error, i.e. 400, 401, 404, etc. * A guess of `https` and otherwise `http` is made for a URL with a missing scheme, e.g. git-scm.com/downloads. * SSL verification for https sites can optionally be disabled. * A fallback to Google web cache is used if a HTML page presents a Distil captcha. It is also used for a PDF which is too large or doesn't have title metadata. * Diagnostic logging can be optionally enabled for the logger named `urltitle` at the desired level. * Some site-specific customizations are configurable: - Regular expression based URL and title substitutions - Use of Google web cache - User-Agent - Additional headers - CSS title selector - Use of `og:title` or `twitter:title` over `title` tag - Initial read size ## Links * Code: https://github.com/impredicative/urltitle/ * Release: https://pypi.org/project/urltitle/ ## Usage ### Installation Python ≥3.7 is required due to a reference to [`SSLCertVerificationError`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/ssl.html#ssl.SSLCertVerificationError). To install the package, run: pip install urltitle ### Examples ```python from urltitle import URLTitleReader reader = URLTitleReader(verify_ssl=True) # Titles for HTML content reader.title('https://www.cnn.com/2019/02/11/health/insect-decline-study-intl/index.html') "Insect numbers in precipitous decline could have 'catastrophic' consequences, warns study - CNN" reader.title('https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=53YvP6gdD7U') 'Deep Learning State of the Art (2019) - MIT - YouTube' # Titles for URLs with a missing scheme reader.title('www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-military-army/army-calls-base-housing-hazards-unconscionable-details-steps-to-protect-families-idUSKCN1Q4275') "Army calls base housing hazards 'unconscionable,' details steps to protect families | Reuters" reader.title('reddit.com/r/FoodNerds/comments/arb6qj') 'Paternal high-fat diet transgenerationally impacts hepatic immunometabolism. - PubMed - NCBI : FoodNerds' reader.title('neverssl.com') 'NeverSSL - helping you get online' # Titles for non-ASCII URLs reader.title('https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanattō') 'Amanattō - Wikipedia' reader.title('https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipédia:Accueil_principal') "Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre" # Titles for PDFs having title metadata reader.title('https://www.diabetes.org.br/publico/images/pdf/artificial-sweeteners-induce-glucose-intolerance-by-altering-the-gut-microbiota.pdf') 'Artificial sweeteners induce glucose intolerance by altering the gut microbiota' reader.title('https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/detection-of-glyphosate-in-malformed-piglets-2161-0525.1000230.pdf') 'Detection of Glyphosate in Malformed Piglets' # Titles for other content showing Content-Type and Content-Length as available: reader.title('https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/02/190213142720_1_540x360.jpg') '(image/jpeg) (54K)' reader.title('https://kdnuggets.com/rss') '(application/rss+xml; charset=UTF-8)' reader.title('https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/29/Workstation/x86_64/iso/Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-29-1.2.iso') '(application/octet-stream) (2G)' # Titles for substituted URLs as per configuration: reader.title('https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.04704.pdf') '[1902.04704] Neural network models and deep learning - a primer for biologists' reader.title('https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2495396/pdf/postmedj00315-0056.pdf') "Features of a successful therapeutic fast of 382 days' duration" reader.title('https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/1d76/d4561b594b5c5b5250edb43122d85db07262.pdf') 'Nutrition and health. The issue is not food, nor nutrients, so much as processing. - Semantic Scholar' ``` ### Exceptions An error is expected to raise the `urltitle.URLTitleError` exception. ### Customizations For any site-specific customizations, update (but ideally not replace) `urltitle.config.NETLOC_OVERRIDES` with the relevant sites using the preexisting entries in it as examples. Refer to [`overrides.py`](urltitle/config/overrides.py). The site of a URL is as defined and returned by the `URLTitleReader().netloc(url)` method in [`urltitle.py`](urltitle/urltitle.py). The following examples show various URLs and their corresponding sites for the purpose of entering site-specific customizations: | URL | Site | | --- | ---- | | `https://www.google.com/search?q=asdf` | `google.com` | | `https://google.com/search?q=hjkl` | `google.com` | | `google.com/search?q=qwer` | `google.com` | | `google.com` | `google.com` | | `GOOGLE.COM` | `google.com` | | `gOogLE.com` | `google.com` | | `https://drive.google.com/drive/my-drive` | `drive.google.com` | | `https://help.github.com/en/` | `help.github.com` | | `https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch` | `github.com` | `https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01F8POA7U` | `amazon.com` | `https://rise.cs.berkeley.edu/blog/` | `rise.cs.berkeley.edu` | | `https://www.swansonvitamins.com/web-specials` | `swansonvitamins.com` | %package help Summary: Development documents and examples for urltitle Provides: python3-urltitle-doc %description help # urltitle **urltitle** uses Python 3.7 to return the page title or header-based description for a given URL. Its intended primary use is the inclusion of the returned value in conversations. As a disclaimer, note that the returned title is not guaranteed to be accurate due to many possible factors. [![cicd badge](https://github.com/impredicative/urltitle/workflows/cicd/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://github.com/impredicative/urltitle/actions?query=workflow%3Acicd+branch%3Amaster) ## Features * An in-memory cache is used with a default entry expiration of a week. The cache size and time are customizable. * Approximately only the fraction of a HTML page required to return a title is read, up to a customizable maximum of 1 MiB. * A fallback to the `og:title` and `twitter:title` if the `title` tag is unavailable. * A PDF title metadata extractor is used for PDF files of up to a customizable maximum size of 8 MiB. * Up to three attempts are made for resiliency except if there is an unrecoverable error, i.e. 400, 401, 404, etc. * A guess of `https` and otherwise `http` is made for a URL with a missing scheme, e.g. git-scm.com/downloads. * SSL verification for https sites can optionally be disabled. * A fallback to Google web cache is used if a HTML page presents a Distil captcha. It is also used for a PDF which is too large or doesn't have title metadata. * Diagnostic logging can be optionally enabled for the logger named `urltitle` at the desired level. * Some site-specific customizations are configurable: - Regular expression based URL and title substitutions - Use of Google web cache - User-Agent - Additional headers - CSS title selector - Use of `og:title` or `twitter:title` over `title` tag - Initial read size ## Links * Code: https://github.com/impredicative/urltitle/ * Release: https://pypi.org/project/urltitle/ ## Usage ### Installation Python ≥3.7 is required due to a reference to [`SSLCertVerificationError`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/ssl.html#ssl.SSLCertVerificationError). To install the package, run: pip install urltitle ### Examples ```python from urltitle import URLTitleReader reader = URLTitleReader(verify_ssl=True) # Titles for HTML content reader.title('https://www.cnn.com/2019/02/11/health/insect-decline-study-intl/index.html') "Insect numbers in precipitous decline could have 'catastrophic' consequences, warns study - CNN" reader.title('https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=53YvP6gdD7U') 'Deep Learning State of the Art (2019) - MIT - YouTube' # Titles for URLs with a missing scheme reader.title('www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-military-army/army-calls-base-housing-hazards-unconscionable-details-steps-to-protect-families-idUSKCN1Q4275') "Army calls base housing hazards 'unconscionable,' details steps to protect families | Reuters" reader.title('reddit.com/r/FoodNerds/comments/arb6qj') 'Paternal high-fat diet transgenerationally impacts hepatic immunometabolism. - PubMed - NCBI : FoodNerds' reader.title('neverssl.com') 'NeverSSL - helping you get online' # Titles for non-ASCII URLs reader.title('https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanattō') 'Amanattō - Wikipedia' reader.title('https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipédia:Accueil_principal') "Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre" # Titles for PDFs having title metadata reader.title('https://www.diabetes.org.br/publico/images/pdf/artificial-sweeteners-induce-glucose-intolerance-by-altering-the-gut-microbiota.pdf') 'Artificial sweeteners induce glucose intolerance by altering the gut microbiota' reader.title('https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/detection-of-glyphosate-in-malformed-piglets-2161-0525.1000230.pdf') 'Detection of Glyphosate in Malformed Piglets' # Titles for other content showing Content-Type and Content-Length as available: reader.title('https://www.sciencedaily.com/images/2019/02/190213142720_1_540x360.jpg') '(image/jpeg) (54K)' reader.title('https://kdnuggets.com/rss') '(application/rss+xml; charset=UTF-8)' reader.title('https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/29/Workstation/x86_64/iso/Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-29-1.2.iso') '(application/octet-stream) (2G)' # Titles for substituted URLs as per configuration: reader.title('https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.04704.pdf') '[1902.04704] Neural network models and deep learning - a primer for biologists' reader.title('https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2495396/pdf/postmedj00315-0056.pdf') "Features of a successful therapeutic fast of 382 days' duration" reader.title('https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/1d76/d4561b594b5c5b5250edb43122d85db07262.pdf') 'Nutrition and health. The issue is not food, nor nutrients, so much as processing. - Semantic Scholar' ``` ### Exceptions An error is expected to raise the `urltitle.URLTitleError` exception. ### Customizations For any site-specific customizations, update (but ideally not replace) `urltitle.config.NETLOC_OVERRIDES` with the relevant sites using the preexisting entries in it as examples. Refer to [`overrides.py`](urltitle/config/overrides.py). The site of a URL is as defined and returned by the `URLTitleReader().netloc(url)` method in [`urltitle.py`](urltitle/urltitle.py). The following examples show various URLs and their corresponding sites for the purpose of entering site-specific customizations: | URL | Site | | --- | ---- | | `https://www.google.com/search?q=asdf` | `google.com` | | `https://google.com/search?q=hjkl` | `google.com` | | `google.com/search?q=qwer` | `google.com` | | `google.com` | `google.com` | | `GOOGLE.COM` | `google.com` | | `gOogLE.com` | `google.com` | | `https://drive.google.com/drive/my-drive` | `drive.google.com` | | `https://help.github.com/en/` | `help.github.com` | | `https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch` | `github.com` | `https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01F8POA7U` | `amazon.com` | `https://rise.cs.berkeley.edu/blog/` | `rise.cs.berkeley.edu` | | `https://www.swansonvitamins.com/web-specials` | `swansonvitamins.com` | %prep %autosetup -n urltitle-0.3.8 %build %py3_build %install %py3_install install -d -m755 %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir} if [ -d doc ]; then cp -arf doc %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi if [ -d docs ]; then cp -arf docs %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi if [ -d example ]; then cp -arf example %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi if [ -d examples ]; then cp -arf examples %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi pushd %{buildroot} if [ -d usr/lib ]; then find usr/lib -type f -printf "/%h/%f\n" >> filelist.lst fi if [ -d usr/lib64 ]; then find usr/lib64 -type f -printf "/%h/%f\n" >> filelist.lst fi if [ -d usr/bin ]; then find usr/bin -type f -printf "/%h/%f\n" >> filelist.lst fi if [ -d usr/sbin ]; then find usr/sbin -type f -printf "/%h/%f\n" >> filelist.lst fi touch doclist.lst if [ -d usr/share/man ]; then find usr/share/man -type f -printf "/%h/%f.gz\n" >> doclist.lst fi popd mv %{buildroot}/filelist.lst . mv %{buildroot}/doclist.lst . %files -n python3-urltitle -f filelist.lst %dir %{python3_sitelib}/* %files help -f doclist.lst %{_docdir}/* %changelog * Wed May 17 2023 Python_Bot - 0.3.8-1 - Package Spec generated