1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
|
2015-10-14 Peter Bergner <bergner@vnet.ibm.com>
Torvald Riegel <triegel@redhat.com>
PR target/67281
* config/rs6000/htm.md (UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE): New.
(tabort, tabort<wd>c, tabort<wd>ci, tbegin, tcheck, tend,
trechkpt, treclaim, tsr, ttest): Rename define_insns from this...
(*tabort, *tabort<wd>c, *tabort<wd>ci, *tbegin, *tcheck, *tend,
*trechkpt, *treclaim, *tsr, *ttest): ...to this. Add memory barrier.
(tabort, tabort<wd>c, tabort<wd>ci, tbegin, tcheck, tend,
trechkpt, treclaim, tsr, ttest): New define_expands.
* config/rs6000/rs6000-c.c (rs6000_target_modify_macros): Define
__TM_FENCE__ for htm.
* doc/extend.texi: Update documentation for htm builtins.
2015-08-03 Peter Bergner <bergner@vnet.ibm.com>
* config/rs6000/htm.md (tabort.): Restrict the source operand to
using a base register.
* gcc.target/powerpc/htm-tabort-no-r0.c: New test.
--- gcc/doc/extend.texi (revision 228826)
+++ gcc/doc/extend.texi (revision 228827)
@@ -16092,6 +16092,28 @@ unsigned int __builtin_tresume (void)
unsigned int __builtin_tsuspend (void)
@end smallexample
+Note that the semantics of the above HTM builtins are required to mimic
+the locking semantics used for critical sections. Builtins that are used
+to create a new transaction or restart a suspended transaction must have
+lock acquisition like semantics while those builtins that end or suspend a
+transaction must have lock release like semantics. Specifically, this must
+mimic lock semantics as specified by C++11, for example: Lock acquisition is
+as-if an execution of __atomic_exchange_n(&globallock,1,__ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)
+that returns 0, and lock release is as-if an execution of
+__atomic_store(&globallock,0,__ATOMIC_RELEASE), with globallock being an
+implicit implementation-defined lock used for all transactions. The HTM
+instructions associated with with the builtins inherently provide the
+correct acquisition and release hardware barriers required. However,
+the compiler must also be prohibited from moving loads and stores across
+the builtins in a way that would violate their semantics. This has been
+accomplished by adding memory barriers to the associated HTM instructions
+(which is a conservative approach to provide acquire and release semantics).
+Earlier versions of the compiler did not treat the HTM instructions as
+memory barriers. A @code{__TM_FENCE__} macro has been added, which can
+be used to determine whether the current compiler treats HTM instructions
+as memory barriers or not. This allows the user to explicitly add memory
+barriers to their code when using an older version of the compiler.
+
The following set of built-in functions are available to gain access
to the HTM specific special purpose registers.
--- gcc/config/rs6000/htm.md (revision 226531)
+++ gcc/config/rs6000/htm.md (revision 228827)
@@ -27,6 +27,14 @@ (define_constants
])
;;
+;; UNSPEC usage
+;;
+
+(define_c_enum "unspec"
+ [UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE
+ ])
+
+;;
;; UNSPEC_VOLATILE usage
;;
@@ -45,96 +53,223 @@ (define_c_enum "unspecv"
UNSPECV_HTM_MTSPR
])
+(define_expand "tabort"
+ [(parallel
+ [(set (match_operand:CC 1 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
+ (unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand:SI 0 "base_reg_operand" "b")]
+ UNSPECV_HTM_TABORT))
+ (set (match_dup 2) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 2)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))])]
+ "TARGET_HTM"
+{
+ operands[2] = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, gen_rtx_SCRATCH (Pmode));
+ MEM_VOLATILE_P (operands[2]) = 1;
+})
-(define_insn "tabort"
+(define_insn "*tabort"
[(set (match_operand:CC 1 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
- (unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand:SI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "r")]
- UNSPECV_HTM_TABORT))]
+ (unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand:SI 0 "base_reg_operand" "b")]
+ UNSPECV_HTM_TABORT))
+ (set (match_operand:BLK 2) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 2)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))]
"TARGET_HTM"
"tabort. %0"
[(set_attr "type" "htm")
(set_attr "length" "4")])
-(define_insn "tabort<wd>c"
+(define_expand "tabort<wd>c"
+ [(parallel
+ [(set (match_operand:CC 3 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
+ (unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand 0 "u5bit_cint_operand" "n")
+ (match_operand:GPR 1 "gpc_reg_operand" "r")
+ (match_operand:GPR 2 "gpc_reg_operand" "r")]
+ UNSPECV_HTM_TABORTXC))
+ (set (match_dup 4) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 4)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))])]
+ "TARGET_HTM"
+{
+ operands[4] = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, gen_rtx_SCRATCH (Pmode));
+ MEM_VOLATILE_P (operands[4]) = 1;
+})
+
+(define_insn "*tabort<wd>c"
[(set (match_operand:CC 3 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
(unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand 0 "u5bit_cint_operand" "n")
(match_operand:GPR 1 "gpc_reg_operand" "r")
(match_operand:GPR 2 "gpc_reg_operand" "r")]
- UNSPECV_HTM_TABORTXC))]
+ UNSPECV_HTM_TABORTXC))
+ (set (match_operand:BLK 4) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 4)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))]
"TARGET_HTM"
"tabort<wd>c. %0,%1,%2"
[(set_attr "type" "htm")
(set_attr "length" "4")])
-(define_insn "tabort<wd>ci"
+(define_expand "tabort<wd>ci"
+ [(parallel
+ [(set (match_operand:CC 3 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
+ (unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand 0 "u5bit_cint_operand" "n")
+ (match_operand:GPR 1 "gpc_reg_operand" "r")
+ (match_operand 2 "s5bit_cint_operand" "n")]
+ UNSPECV_HTM_TABORTXCI))
+ (set (match_dup 4) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 4)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))])]
+ "TARGET_HTM"
+{
+ operands[4] = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, gen_rtx_SCRATCH (Pmode));
+ MEM_VOLATILE_P (operands[4]) = 1;
+})
+
+(define_insn "*tabort<wd>ci"
[(set (match_operand:CC 3 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
(unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand 0 "u5bit_cint_operand" "n")
(match_operand:GPR 1 "gpc_reg_operand" "r")
(match_operand 2 "s5bit_cint_operand" "n")]
- UNSPECV_HTM_TABORTXCI))]
+ UNSPECV_HTM_TABORTXCI))
+ (set (match_operand:BLK 4) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 4)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))]
"TARGET_HTM"
"tabort<wd>ci. %0,%1,%2"
[(set_attr "type" "htm")
(set_attr "length" "4")])
-(define_insn "tbegin"
+(define_expand "tbegin"
+ [(parallel
+ [(set (match_operand:CC 1 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
+ (unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand 0 "const_0_to_1_operand" "n")]
+ UNSPECV_HTM_TBEGIN))
+ (set (match_dup 2) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 2)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))])]
+ "TARGET_HTM"
+{
+ operands[2] = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, gen_rtx_SCRATCH (Pmode));
+ MEM_VOLATILE_P (operands[2]) = 1;
+})
+
+(define_insn "*tbegin"
[(set (match_operand:CC 1 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
(unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand 0 "const_0_to_1_operand" "n")]
- UNSPECV_HTM_TBEGIN))]
+ UNSPECV_HTM_TBEGIN))
+ (set (match_operand:BLK 2) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 2)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))]
"TARGET_HTM"
"tbegin. %0"
[(set_attr "type" "htm")
(set_attr "length" "4")])
-(define_insn "tcheck"
+(define_expand "tcheck"
+ [(parallel
+ [(set (match_operand:CC 0 "cc_reg_operand" "=y")
+ (unspec_volatile:CC [(const_int 0)] UNSPECV_HTM_TCHECK))
+ (set (match_dup 1) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 1)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))])]
+ "TARGET_HTM"
+{
+ operands[1] = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, gen_rtx_SCRATCH (Pmode));
+ MEM_VOLATILE_P (operands[1]) = 1;
+})
+
+(define_insn "*tcheck"
[(set (match_operand:CC 0 "cc_reg_operand" "=y")
- (unspec_volatile:CC [(const_int 0)]
- UNSPECV_HTM_TCHECK))]
+ (unspec_volatile:CC [(const_int 0)] UNSPECV_HTM_TCHECK))
+ (set (match_operand:BLK 1) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 1)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))]
"TARGET_HTM"
"tcheck %0"
[(set_attr "type" "htm")
(set_attr "length" "4")])
-(define_insn "tend"
+(define_expand "tend"
+ [(parallel
+ [(set (match_operand:CC 1 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
+ (unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand 0 "const_0_to_1_operand" "n")]
+ UNSPECV_HTM_TEND))
+ (set (match_dup 2) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 2)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))])]
+ "TARGET_HTM"
+{
+ operands[2] = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, gen_rtx_SCRATCH (Pmode));
+ MEM_VOLATILE_P (operands[2]) = 1;
+})
+
+(define_insn "*tend"
[(set (match_operand:CC 1 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
(unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand 0 "const_0_to_1_operand" "n")]
- UNSPECV_HTM_TEND))]
+ UNSPECV_HTM_TEND))
+ (set (match_operand:BLK 2) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 2)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))]
"TARGET_HTM"
"tend. %0"
[(set_attr "type" "htm")
(set_attr "length" "4")])
-(define_insn "trechkpt"
+(define_expand "trechkpt"
+ [(parallel
+ [(set (match_operand:CC 0 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
+ (unspec_volatile:CC [(const_int 0)] UNSPECV_HTM_TRECHKPT))
+ (set (match_dup 1) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 1)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))])]
+ "TARGET_HTM"
+{
+ operands[1] = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, gen_rtx_SCRATCH (Pmode));
+ MEM_VOLATILE_P (operands[1]) = 1;
+})
+
+(define_insn "*trechkpt"
[(set (match_operand:CC 0 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
- (unspec_volatile:CC [(const_int 0)]
- UNSPECV_HTM_TRECHKPT))]
+ (unspec_volatile:CC [(const_int 0)] UNSPECV_HTM_TRECHKPT))
+ (set (match_operand:BLK 1) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 1)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))]
"TARGET_HTM"
"trechkpt."
[(set_attr "type" "htm")
(set_attr "length" "4")])
-(define_insn "treclaim"
+(define_expand "treclaim"
+ [(parallel
+ [(set (match_operand:CC 1 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
+ (unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand:SI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "r")]
+ UNSPECV_HTM_TRECLAIM))
+ (set (match_dup 2) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 2)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))])]
+ "TARGET_HTM"
+{
+ operands[2] = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, gen_rtx_SCRATCH (Pmode));
+ MEM_VOLATILE_P (operands[2]) = 1;
+})
+
+(define_insn "*treclaim"
[(set (match_operand:CC 1 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
(unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand:SI 0 "gpc_reg_operand" "r")]
- UNSPECV_HTM_TRECLAIM))]
+ UNSPECV_HTM_TRECLAIM))
+ (set (match_operand:BLK 2) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 2)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))]
"TARGET_HTM"
"treclaim. %0"
[(set_attr "type" "htm")
(set_attr "length" "4")])
-(define_insn "tsr"
+(define_expand "tsr"
+ [(parallel
+ [(set (match_operand:CC 1 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
+ (unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand 0 "const_0_to_1_operand" "n")]
+ UNSPECV_HTM_TSR))
+ (set (match_dup 2) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 2)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))])]
+ "TARGET_HTM"
+{
+ operands[2] = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, gen_rtx_SCRATCH (Pmode));
+ MEM_VOLATILE_P (operands[2]) = 1;
+})
+
+(define_insn "*tsr"
[(set (match_operand:CC 1 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
(unspec_volatile:CC [(match_operand 0 "const_0_to_1_operand" "n")]
- UNSPECV_HTM_TSR))]
+ UNSPECV_HTM_TSR))
+ (set (match_operand:BLK 2) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 2)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))]
"TARGET_HTM"
"tsr. %0"
[(set_attr "type" "htm")
(set_attr "length" "4")])
-(define_insn "ttest"
+(define_expand "ttest"
+ [(parallel
+ [(set (match_operand:CC 0 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
+ (unspec_volatile:CC [(const_int 0)] UNSPECV_HTM_TTEST))
+ (set (match_dup 1) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 1)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))])]
+ "TARGET_HTM"
+{
+ operands[1] = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, gen_rtx_SCRATCH (Pmode));
+ MEM_VOLATILE_P (operands[1]) = 1;
+})
+
+(define_insn "*ttest"
[(set (match_operand:CC 0 "cc_reg_operand" "=x")
- (unspec_volatile:CC [(const_int 0)]
- UNSPECV_HTM_TTEST))]
+ (unspec_volatile:CC [(const_int 0)] UNSPECV_HTM_TTEST))
+ (set (match_operand:BLK 1) (unspec:BLK [(match_dup 1)] UNSPEC_HTM_FENCE))]
"TARGET_HTM"
"tabortwci. 0,1,0"
[(set_attr "type" "htm")
--- gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000-c.c (revision 228826)
+++ gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000-c.c (revision 228827)
@@ -372,7 +372,11 @@ rs6000_target_modify_macros (bool define
if ((flags & OPTION_MASK_VSX) != 0)
rs6000_define_or_undefine_macro (define_p, "__VSX__");
if ((flags & OPTION_MASK_HTM) != 0)
- rs6000_define_or_undefine_macro (define_p, "__HTM__");
+ {
+ rs6000_define_or_undefine_macro (define_p, "__HTM__");
+ /* Tell the user that our HTM insn patterns act as memory barriers. */
+ rs6000_define_or_undefine_macro (define_p, "__TM_FENCE__");
+ }
if ((flags & OPTION_MASK_P8_VECTOR) != 0)
rs6000_define_or_undefine_macro (define_p, "__POWER8_VECTOR__");
if ((flags & OPTION_MASK_QUAD_MEMORY) != 0)
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/htm-tabort-no-r0.c (revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/powerpc/htm-tabort-no-r0.c (revision 226532)
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/* { dg-do compile { target { powerpc*-*-* } } } */
+/* { dg-skip-if "" { powerpc*-*-darwin* } { "*" } { "" } } */
+/* { dg-require-effective-target powerpc_htm_ok } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -mhtm -ffixed-r3 -ffixed-r4 -ffixed-r5 -ffixed-r6 -ffixed-r7 -ffixed-r8 -ffixed-r9 -ffixed-r10 -ffixed-r11 -ffixed-r12" } */
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "tabort\\.\[ \t\]0" } } */
+
+int
+foo (void)
+{
+ return __builtin_tabort (10);
+}
|