1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
|
%global _empty_manifest_terminate_build 0
Name: python-jhsingle-native-proxy
Version: 0.8.0
Release: 1
Summary: Wrap an arbitrary webapp so it can be used in place of jupyter-singleuser in a JupyterHub setting
License: MIT License
URL: https://github.com/ideonate/jhsingle-native-proxy
Source0: https://mirrors.nju.edu.cn/pypi/web/packages/72/e5/9599d4a50927e8976700e7e8c233909ac5b7a9a281b9fd58b9f187748b4e/jhsingle-native-proxy-0.8.0.tar.gz
BuildArch: noarch
Requires: python3-jupyterhub
Requires: python3-tornado
Requires: python3-Click
Requires: python3-aiohttp
Requires: python3-simpervisor
%description
# jhsingle-native-proxy
Wrap an arbitrary webapp so it can be used in place of jupyter-singleuser in a JupyterHub setting.
Within JupyterHub this allows similar operation to [jupyter-server-proxy](https://github.com/jupyterhub/jupyter-server-proxy) except it also removes the Jupyter notebook itself, so is working directly with the arbitrary web service.
OAuth authentication is enforced based on JUPYTERHUB_* environment variables.
This project is used in [ContainDS Dashboards](https://github.com/ideonate/cdsdashboards), which is a user-friendly
way to launch Jupyter notebooks as shareable dashboards inside JupyterHub. Also works with Streamlit and other
visualization frameworks.
## Install and Run
Install using pip.
```
pip install jhsingle-native-proxy
```
The process to start is specified on the command line, for example a [streamlit](https://streamlit.io/) web app:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy streamlit hello
```
By default the jhsingle-native-proxy server will listen on port 8888, forwarding to port 8500.
But you will normally need to tell jhsingle-native-proxy which port the end process will run in, and maybe tell the
end process which port you want it to use (which you can do with the substitution variable {port}).
Note the use of -- to signal the end of command line options to jhsingle-native-proxy. Then the third party command line
itself can contain options starting with dashes. An alternative is to use the substitution {--}
```
jhsingle-native-proxy -- streamlit hello --server.port {port} --server.headless True --server.enableCORS False
```
To run jhsingle-native-proxy itself listening on a different port use:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --port 8000 streamlit hello
```
To run jhsingle-native-proxy on port 8000, and the end process on 8505:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --port 8000 --destport 8505 -- streamlit hello --server.port {port} --server.headless True --server.enableCORS False
```
Use the JUPYTERHUB_SERVICE_PREFIX env var to specify the first part of the URL to listen to (and then strip before forwarding). E.g.
JUPYTERHUB_SERVICE_PREFIX=/user/dan will mean requests on http://localhost:8888/user/dan/something will forward to http://localhost:8500/something
You can also specify --ip 0.0.0.0 for the address to listen on.
Below we use the substitution {--} for the command to run, allowing us to specify --ip to jhsingle-native-proxy instead of the
command being run.
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --port 8000 --destport 8505 streamlit hello {--}server.port {port} {--}server.headless True {--}server.enableCORS False --ip 0.0.0.0
```
Similarly, use e.g. {-}m to represent -m in the final command.
### Voila example:
Running voila at the subfolder URL e.g. /user/dan/:
```
python -m jhsingle_native_proxy.main --destport 0 voila ./Presentation.ipynb {--}port={port} {--}no-browser {--}Voila.server_url=/ {--}Voila.base_url={base_url}/ {--}debug
```
'destport 0' above instructs jhsingle-native-proxy to choose a random free port on which to run the sub-process (Voila), and of course substitutes that as {port} in the Voila command line so it knows which port to listen on. destport 0 is the default anyway.
Or specify presentation_path as a substitution instead of hard-coding, which is sometimes easier in your wrapper code:
```
python -m jhsingle_native_proxy.main --destport 0 voila {presentation_path} {--}port={port} {--}no-browser {--}Voila.server_url=/ {--}Voila.base_url={base_url}/ {--}debug --presentation_path=./Presentation.ipynb
```
In addition, if presentation_path is provided, two further substitution variables are available: presentation_dirname and
presentation_basename. These are computed using Python's os.path.dirname and os.path.basename functions on presentation_path.
## Authentication
The above examples all assume OAuth will be enforced, as per the JUPYTERHUB_* env vars.
Alternatives can be specified via the authtype flag:
Same as default:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --authtype=oauth streamlit hello
```
No auth required at all:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --authtype=none streamlit hello
```
### Specifying Authorized Users
The env vars JUPYTERHUB_USER and JUPYTERHUB_GROUP can be used, as typical for any JupyterHub single server, to specify user/groups of
JupyterHub that should be allowed access via OAuth. There is an additional bespoke env var called JUPYTERHUB_ANYONE which can be set to 1
to allow any authenticated user access. (i.e. anyone who has an account on the JupyterHub)
### Extra Arguments
--request-timeout=300 specifies the timeout in seconds that it waits for the underlying subprocess to return when proxying normal requests. Default is 300.
{origin_host} in the command argument will be replaced with the first 'host' seen in any request to the jhsingle-native-proxy server.
--last-activity-interval=300 specifies how often in seconds to update the hub to provide the last time any traffic passed through
the proxy (default 300). Specify 0 to never update.
--force-keep-alive or --no-force-keep-alive: the former (default) ensures that the hub is notified of recent activity even if there wasn't any - only works if last-activity-interval is not 0.
--ready-check-path (default /) to change the URL on the subprocess used to poll with an HTTP request to check for readiness.
--repo - use git to check out a repo before running the sub process
--repofolder - the path of a folder (to be created if necessary) to contain the git repo contents
--forward-user-info - forward to the underlying process an X-CDSDASHBOARDS-JH-USER HTTP header containing JupyterHub user info as JSON-encoded string
--query-user-info - add a GET query param named CDSDASHBOARDS_JH_USER when calling underlying process containing JupyterHub user info as JSON-encoded string
--ready-timeout - integer timeout for period of checking the process is running at startup (default 10). Increase if your process is not able to return anything at --ready-check-path until a longer time after it first starts up. Be aware that the process must (once ready) return its HTTP response within 1 second. Note this argument is different from --request-timeout which applies to individual HTTP proxy calls during normal operation (not just at startup).
--websocket-max-message-size - message size in bytes allowed by websocket connections made to the underlying process (default is to rely on the tornado library defaults).
## Changelog
### v0.8.0 released 8 Nov 2021
- Change to work with JupyterHub 2 (detects port from JUPYTERHUB_SERVICE_URL env var if no --port set)
### v0.7.6 released 20 Apr 2021
- New command-line options --ready-timeout and --websocket-max-message-size
### v0.7.3 released 9 Apr 2021
- New command-line option --progressive to flush buffer from underlying service whenever chunks appear (this is useful to see results from Voila sooner)
- oauth_callback URL now accessible when running with JUPYTERHUB_BASE_URL of /
### v0.7.1 released 22 Feb 2021
- New command-line option --query-user-info to add a CDSDASHBOARDS_JH_USER GET query param to the http
request to the underlying service.
### v0.7.0 released 12 Feb 2021
- New command-line option --forward-user-info to add a X-CDSDASHBOARDS-JH-USER header to the http request to the underlying service.
The header value is a JSON-encoded dict containing kind, name, admin, groups fields from the logged-in JupyterHub user if available.
### v0.6.1 released 6 Jan 2021
- Require simpervisor >= 0.4 to ensure Python 3.9 compat.
### v0.6.0 released 20 Nov 2020
- Displays INFO level logs by default, which includes output of the subprocess (turn off with --no-logs) [Issue #7](https://github.com/ideonate/jhsingle-native-proxy/issues/7)
- Logs from subprocess written out at different level depending on source (stderr -> error, stdout -> info)
- Long subprocess logs are handled and truncated instead of throwing an error [cdsdashboards issue #44](https://github.com/ideonate/cdsdashboards/issues/44)
- Different handling of branch checkout when using git repo source, when switching brances compared to what was checked out before
### v0.5.6 released 18 Sep 2020
- Always convert presentation_path to an absolute path (based on CWD) before passing to the sub-command.
### v0.5.5 released 10 Sep 2020
- Also accept URLs at the URL-encoded equivalent of the prefix and redirect to the regular version of the URL.
### v0.5.4 released 3 Sep 2020
- Change working folder to repofolder when specified
### v0.5.2 released 17 Aug 2020
- Require tornado 6.0.4+
### v0.5.1 released 17 Aug 2020
- Fix to ensure both websockets are opened at the same time, to avoid writing to a websocket that's not yet open.
### v0.5.0 released 17 Aug 2020
- Open up underlying process' websocket before connecting our own with the client. This ensures any other GET headers can be passed back to the client. (Fix for Streamlit XSRF problems.)
### v0.4.3 released 30 July 2020
- Added --allow-root option (currently ignored) to avoid errors if this flag is usually passed to jupyter-singleuser
### v0.4.2 released 23 July 2020
- Switch to a Conda env before running subprocess by specifying --conda-env option
### v0.4.1 released 20 July 2020
- fix because subprocess sometimes blocked if too much output generated
### v0.4.0 released 15 July 2020
- repo and repofolder optional arguments added
### v0.3.2 released 25 June 2020
### v0.3.1 released 18 June 2020
- Defaults presentation_path to empty str ('') if not supplied, avoiding error
### v0.3.0 released 17 June 2020
- presentation_path can be provided as a command line argument to become a substitution variable.
- presentation_basename and presentation_dirname are also available when presentation_path is supplied.
### v0.2.0 released 11 June 2020
- Better websocket handling (subprotocols)
- {origin_host} variable added
### v0.1.3 released 1 June 2020
- request-timeout added to the proxy call, and the default set to 300 (20 seconds was the httpclient's default previously)
### v0.1.2 released 29 May 2020
- Now allows single-dash placeholder, e.g. {-}m translates to -m in the final subprocess command.
## Development install
```
git clone https://github.com/ideonate/jhsingle-native-proxy.git
cd jhsingle-native-proxy
pip install -e .
```
To run directly in python: `python -m jhsingle_native_proxy.main <rest of command line>`
Testing git puller:
python -m jhsingle_native_proxy.main --authtype=none --destport=0 --port=8888 voila ./sincosfolder/Presentation.ipynb {--}port={port} {--}no-browser {--}Voila.server_url=/ {--}Voila.base_url={base_url}/ --repo=https://github.com/danlester/binder-sincos --repofolder=sincosfolder
%package -n python3-jhsingle-native-proxy
Summary: Wrap an arbitrary webapp so it can be used in place of jupyter-singleuser in a JupyterHub setting
Provides: python-jhsingle-native-proxy
BuildRequires: python3-devel
BuildRequires: python3-setuptools
BuildRequires: python3-pip
%description -n python3-jhsingle-native-proxy
# jhsingle-native-proxy
Wrap an arbitrary webapp so it can be used in place of jupyter-singleuser in a JupyterHub setting.
Within JupyterHub this allows similar operation to [jupyter-server-proxy](https://github.com/jupyterhub/jupyter-server-proxy) except it also removes the Jupyter notebook itself, so is working directly with the arbitrary web service.
OAuth authentication is enforced based on JUPYTERHUB_* environment variables.
This project is used in [ContainDS Dashboards](https://github.com/ideonate/cdsdashboards), which is a user-friendly
way to launch Jupyter notebooks as shareable dashboards inside JupyterHub. Also works with Streamlit and other
visualization frameworks.
## Install and Run
Install using pip.
```
pip install jhsingle-native-proxy
```
The process to start is specified on the command line, for example a [streamlit](https://streamlit.io/) web app:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy streamlit hello
```
By default the jhsingle-native-proxy server will listen on port 8888, forwarding to port 8500.
But you will normally need to tell jhsingle-native-proxy which port the end process will run in, and maybe tell the
end process which port you want it to use (which you can do with the substitution variable {port}).
Note the use of -- to signal the end of command line options to jhsingle-native-proxy. Then the third party command line
itself can contain options starting with dashes. An alternative is to use the substitution {--}
```
jhsingle-native-proxy -- streamlit hello --server.port {port} --server.headless True --server.enableCORS False
```
To run jhsingle-native-proxy itself listening on a different port use:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --port 8000 streamlit hello
```
To run jhsingle-native-proxy on port 8000, and the end process on 8505:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --port 8000 --destport 8505 -- streamlit hello --server.port {port} --server.headless True --server.enableCORS False
```
Use the JUPYTERHUB_SERVICE_PREFIX env var to specify the first part of the URL to listen to (and then strip before forwarding). E.g.
JUPYTERHUB_SERVICE_PREFIX=/user/dan will mean requests on http://localhost:8888/user/dan/something will forward to http://localhost:8500/something
You can also specify --ip 0.0.0.0 for the address to listen on.
Below we use the substitution {--} for the command to run, allowing us to specify --ip to jhsingle-native-proxy instead of the
command being run.
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --port 8000 --destport 8505 streamlit hello {--}server.port {port} {--}server.headless True {--}server.enableCORS False --ip 0.0.0.0
```
Similarly, use e.g. {-}m to represent -m in the final command.
### Voila example:
Running voila at the subfolder URL e.g. /user/dan/:
```
python -m jhsingle_native_proxy.main --destport 0 voila ./Presentation.ipynb {--}port={port} {--}no-browser {--}Voila.server_url=/ {--}Voila.base_url={base_url}/ {--}debug
```
'destport 0' above instructs jhsingle-native-proxy to choose a random free port on which to run the sub-process (Voila), and of course substitutes that as {port} in the Voila command line so it knows which port to listen on. destport 0 is the default anyway.
Or specify presentation_path as a substitution instead of hard-coding, which is sometimes easier in your wrapper code:
```
python -m jhsingle_native_proxy.main --destport 0 voila {presentation_path} {--}port={port} {--}no-browser {--}Voila.server_url=/ {--}Voila.base_url={base_url}/ {--}debug --presentation_path=./Presentation.ipynb
```
In addition, if presentation_path is provided, two further substitution variables are available: presentation_dirname and
presentation_basename. These are computed using Python's os.path.dirname and os.path.basename functions on presentation_path.
## Authentication
The above examples all assume OAuth will be enforced, as per the JUPYTERHUB_* env vars.
Alternatives can be specified via the authtype flag:
Same as default:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --authtype=oauth streamlit hello
```
No auth required at all:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --authtype=none streamlit hello
```
### Specifying Authorized Users
The env vars JUPYTERHUB_USER and JUPYTERHUB_GROUP can be used, as typical for any JupyterHub single server, to specify user/groups of
JupyterHub that should be allowed access via OAuth. There is an additional bespoke env var called JUPYTERHUB_ANYONE which can be set to 1
to allow any authenticated user access. (i.e. anyone who has an account on the JupyterHub)
### Extra Arguments
--request-timeout=300 specifies the timeout in seconds that it waits for the underlying subprocess to return when proxying normal requests. Default is 300.
{origin_host} in the command argument will be replaced with the first 'host' seen in any request to the jhsingle-native-proxy server.
--last-activity-interval=300 specifies how often in seconds to update the hub to provide the last time any traffic passed through
the proxy (default 300). Specify 0 to never update.
--force-keep-alive or --no-force-keep-alive: the former (default) ensures that the hub is notified of recent activity even if there wasn't any - only works if last-activity-interval is not 0.
--ready-check-path (default /) to change the URL on the subprocess used to poll with an HTTP request to check for readiness.
--repo - use git to check out a repo before running the sub process
--repofolder - the path of a folder (to be created if necessary) to contain the git repo contents
--forward-user-info - forward to the underlying process an X-CDSDASHBOARDS-JH-USER HTTP header containing JupyterHub user info as JSON-encoded string
--query-user-info - add a GET query param named CDSDASHBOARDS_JH_USER when calling underlying process containing JupyterHub user info as JSON-encoded string
--ready-timeout - integer timeout for period of checking the process is running at startup (default 10). Increase if your process is not able to return anything at --ready-check-path until a longer time after it first starts up. Be aware that the process must (once ready) return its HTTP response within 1 second. Note this argument is different from --request-timeout which applies to individual HTTP proxy calls during normal operation (not just at startup).
--websocket-max-message-size - message size in bytes allowed by websocket connections made to the underlying process (default is to rely on the tornado library defaults).
## Changelog
### v0.8.0 released 8 Nov 2021
- Change to work with JupyterHub 2 (detects port from JUPYTERHUB_SERVICE_URL env var if no --port set)
### v0.7.6 released 20 Apr 2021
- New command-line options --ready-timeout and --websocket-max-message-size
### v0.7.3 released 9 Apr 2021
- New command-line option --progressive to flush buffer from underlying service whenever chunks appear (this is useful to see results from Voila sooner)
- oauth_callback URL now accessible when running with JUPYTERHUB_BASE_URL of /
### v0.7.1 released 22 Feb 2021
- New command-line option --query-user-info to add a CDSDASHBOARDS_JH_USER GET query param to the http
request to the underlying service.
### v0.7.0 released 12 Feb 2021
- New command-line option --forward-user-info to add a X-CDSDASHBOARDS-JH-USER header to the http request to the underlying service.
The header value is a JSON-encoded dict containing kind, name, admin, groups fields from the logged-in JupyterHub user if available.
### v0.6.1 released 6 Jan 2021
- Require simpervisor >= 0.4 to ensure Python 3.9 compat.
### v0.6.0 released 20 Nov 2020
- Displays INFO level logs by default, which includes output of the subprocess (turn off with --no-logs) [Issue #7](https://github.com/ideonate/jhsingle-native-proxy/issues/7)
- Logs from subprocess written out at different level depending on source (stderr -> error, stdout -> info)
- Long subprocess logs are handled and truncated instead of throwing an error [cdsdashboards issue #44](https://github.com/ideonate/cdsdashboards/issues/44)
- Different handling of branch checkout when using git repo source, when switching brances compared to what was checked out before
### v0.5.6 released 18 Sep 2020
- Always convert presentation_path to an absolute path (based on CWD) before passing to the sub-command.
### v0.5.5 released 10 Sep 2020
- Also accept URLs at the URL-encoded equivalent of the prefix and redirect to the regular version of the URL.
### v0.5.4 released 3 Sep 2020
- Change working folder to repofolder when specified
### v0.5.2 released 17 Aug 2020
- Require tornado 6.0.4+
### v0.5.1 released 17 Aug 2020
- Fix to ensure both websockets are opened at the same time, to avoid writing to a websocket that's not yet open.
### v0.5.0 released 17 Aug 2020
- Open up underlying process' websocket before connecting our own with the client. This ensures any other GET headers can be passed back to the client. (Fix for Streamlit XSRF problems.)
### v0.4.3 released 30 July 2020
- Added --allow-root option (currently ignored) to avoid errors if this flag is usually passed to jupyter-singleuser
### v0.4.2 released 23 July 2020
- Switch to a Conda env before running subprocess by specifying --conda-env option
### v0.4.1 released 20 July 2020
- fix because subprocess sometimes blocked if too much output generated
### v0.4.0 released 15 July 2020
- repo and repofolder optional arguments added
### v0.3.2 released 25 June 2020
### v0.3.1 released 18 June 2020
- Defaults presentation_path to empty str ('') if not supplied, avoiding error
### v0.3.0 released 17 June 2020
- presentation_path can be provided as a command line argument to become a substitution variable.
- presentation_basename and presentation_dirname are also available when presentation_path is supplied.
### v0.2.0 released 11 June 2020
- Better websocket handling (subprotocols)
- {origin_host} variable added
### v0.1.3 released 1 June 2020
- request-timeout added to the proxy call, and the default set to 300 (20 seconds was the httpclient's default previously)
### v0.1.2 released 29 May 2020
- Now allows single-dash placeholder, e.g. {-}m translates to -m in the final subprocess command.
## Development install
```
git clone https://github.com/ideonate/jhsingle-native-proxy.git
cd jhsingle-native-proxy
pip install -e .
```
To run directly in python: `python -m jhsingle_native_proxy.main <rest of command line>`
Testing git puller:
python -m jhsingle_native_proxy.main --authtype=none --destport=0 --port=8888 voila ./sincosfolder/Presentation.ipynb {--}port={port} {--}no-browser {--}Voila.server_url=/ {--}Voila.base_url={base_url}/ --repo=https://github.com/danlester/binder-sincos --repofolder=sincosfolder
%package help
Summary: Development documents and examples for jhsingle-native-proxy
Provides: python3-jhsingle-native-proxy-doc
%description help
# jhsingle-native-proxy
Wrap an arbitrary webapp so it can be used in place of jupyter-singleuser in a JupyterHub setting.
Within JupyterHub this allows similar operation to [jupyter-server-proxy](https://github.com/jupyterhub/jupyter-server-proxy) except it also removes the Jupyter notebook itself, so is working directly with the arbitrary web service.
OAuth authentication is enforced based on JUPYTERHUB_* environment variables.
This project is used in [ContainDS Dashboards](https://github.com/ideonate/cdsdashboards), which is a user-friendly
way to launch Jupyter notebooks as shareable dashboards inside JupyterHub. Also works with Streamlit and other
visualization frameworks.
## Install and Run
Install using pip.
```
pip install jhsingle-native-proxy
```
The process to start is specified on the command line, for example a [streamlit](https://streamlit.io/) web app:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy streamlit hello
```
By default the jhsingle-native-proxy server will listen on port 8888, forwarding to port 8500.
But you will normally need to tell jhsingle-native-proxy which port the end process will run in, and maybe tell the
end process which port you want it to use (which you can do with the substitution variable {port}).
Note the use of -- to signal the end of command line options to jhsingle-native-proxy. Then the third party command line
itself can contain options starting with dashes. An alternative is to use the substitution {--}
```
jhsingle-native-proxy -- streamlit hello --server.port {port} --server.headless True --server.enableCORS False
```
To run jhsingle-native-proxy itself listening on a different port use:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --port 8000 streamlit hello
```
To run jhsingle-native-proxy on port 8000, and the end process on 8505:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --port 8000 --destport 8505 -- streamlit hello --server.port {port} --server.headless True --server.enableCORS False
```
Use the JUPYTERHUB_SERVICE_PREFIX env var to specify the first part of the URL to listen to (and then strip before forwarding). E.g.
JUPYTERHUB_SERVICE_PREFIX=/user/dan will mean requests on http://localhost:8888/user/dan/something will forward to http://localhost:8500/something
You can also specify --ip 0.0.0.0 for the address to listen on.
Below we use the substitution {--} for the command to run, allowing us to specify --ip to jhsingle-native-proxy instead of the
command being run.
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --port 8000 --destport 8505 streamlit hello {--}server.port {port} {--}server.headless True {--}server.enableCORS False --ip 0.0.0.0
```
Similarly, use e.g. {-}m to represent -m in the final command.
### Voila example:
Running voila at the subfolder URL e.g. /user/dan/:
```
python -m jhsingle_native_proxy.main --destport 0 voila ./Presentation.ipynb {--}port={port} {--}no-browser {--}Voila.server_url=/ {--}Voila.base_url={base_url}/ {--}debug
```
'destport 0' above instructs jhsingle-native-proxy to choose a random free port on which to run the sub-process (Voila), and of course substitutes that as {port} in the Voila command line so it knows which port to listen on. destport 0 is the default anyway.
Or specify presentation_path as a substitution instead of hard-coding, which is sometimes easier in your wrapper code:
```
python -m jhsingle_native_proxy.main --destport 0 voila {presentation_path} {--}port={port} {--}no-browser {--}Voila.server_url=/ {--}Voila.base_url={base_url}/ {--}debug --presentation_path=./Presentation.ipynb
```
In addition, if presentation_path is provided, two further substitution variables are available: presentation_dirname and
presentation_basename. These are computed using Python's os.path.dirname and os.path.basename functions on presentation_path.
## Authentication
The above examples all assume OAuth will be enforced, as per the JUPYTERHUB_* env vars.
Alternatives can be specified via the authtype flag:
Same as default:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --authtype=oauth streamlit hello
```
No auth required at all:
```
jhsingle-native-proxy --authtype=none streamlit hello
```
### Specifying Authorized Users
The env vars JUPYTERHUB_USER and JUPYTERHUB_GROUP can be used, as typical for any JupyterHub single server, to specify user/groups of
JupyterHub that should be allowed access via OAuth. There is an additional bespoke env var called JUPYTERHUB_ANYONE which can be set to 1
to allow any authenticated user access. (i.e. anyone who has an account on the JupyterHub)
### Extra Arguments
--request-timeout=300 specifies the timeout in seconds that it waits for the underlying subprocess to return when proxying normal requests. Default is 300.
{origin_host} in the command argument will be replaced with the first 'host' seen in any request to the jhsingle-native-proxy server.
--last-activity-interval=300 specifies how often in seconds to update the hub to provide the last time any traffic passed through
the proxy (default 300). Specify 0 to never update.
--force-keep-alive or --no-force-keep-alive: the former (default) ensures that the hub is notified of recent activity even if there wasn't any - only works if last-activity-interval is not 0.
--ready-check-path (default /) to change the URL on the subprocess used to poll with an HTTP request to check for readiness.
--repo - use git to check out a repo before running the sub process
--repofolder - the path of a folder (to be created if necessary) to contain the git repo contents
--forward-user-info - forward to the underlying process an X-CDSDASHBOARDS-JH-USER HTTP header containing JupyterHub user info as JSON-encoded string
--query-user-info - add a GET query param named CDSDASHBOARDS_JH_USER when calling underlying process containing JupyterHub user info as JSON-encoded string
--ready-timeout - integer timeout for period of checking the process is running at startup (default 10). Increase if your process is not able to return anything at --ready-check-path until a longer time after it first starts up. Be aware that the process must (once ready) return its HTTP response within 1 second. Note this argument is different from --request-timeout which applies to individual HTTP proxy calls during normal operation (not just at startup).
--websocket-max-message-size - message size in bytes allowed by websocket connections made to the underlying process (default is to rely on the tornado library defaults).
## Changelog
### v0.8.0 released 8 Nov 2021
- Change to work with JupyterHub 2 (detects port from JUPYTERHUB_SERVICE_URL env var if no --port set)
### v0.7.6 released 20 Apr 2021
- New command-line options --ready-timeout and --websocket-max-message-size
### v0.7.3 released 9 Apr 2021
- New command-line option --progressive to flush buffer from underlying service whenever chunks appear (this is useful to see results from Voila sooner)
- oauth_callback URL now accessible when running with JUPYTERHUB_BASE_URL of /
### v0.7.1 released 22 Feb 2021
- New command-line option --query-user-info to add a CDSDASHBOARDS_JH_USER GET query param to the http
request to the underlying service.
### v0.7.0 released 12 Feb 2021
- New command-line option --forward-user-info to add a X-CDSDASHBOARDS-JH-USER header to the http request to the underlying service.
The header value is a JSON-encoded dict containing kind, name, admin, groups fields from the logged-in JupyterHub user if available.
### v0.6.1 released 6 Jan 2021
- Require simpervisor >= 0.4 to ensure Python 3.9 compat.
### v0.6.0 released 20 Nov 2020
- Displays INFO level logs by default, which includes output of the subprocess (turn off with --no-logs) [Issue #7](https://github.com/ideonate/jhsingle-native-proxy/issues/7)
- Logs from subprocess written out at different level depending on source (stderr -> error, stdout -> info)
- Long subprocess logs are handled and truncated instead of throwing an error [cdsdashboards issue #44](https://github.com/ideonate/cdsdashboards/issues/44)
- Different handling of branch checkout when using git repo source, when switching brances compared to what was checked out before
### v0.5.6 released 18 Sep 2020
- Always convert presentation_path to an absolute path (based on CWD) before passing to the sub-command.
### v0.5.5 released 10 Sep 2020
- Also accept URLs at the URL-encoded equivalent of the prefix and redirect to the regular version of the URL.
### v0.5.4 released 3 Sep 2020
- Change working folder to repofolder when specified
### v0.5.2 released 17 Aug 2020
- Require tornado 6.0.4+
### v0.5.1 released 17 Aug 2020
- Fix to ensure both websockets are opened at the same time, to avoid writing to a websocket that's not yet open.
### v0.5.0 released 17 Aug 2020
- Open up underlying process' websocket before connecting our own with the client. This ensures any other GET headers can be passed back to the client. (Fix for Streamlit XSRF problems.)
### v0.4.3 released 30 July 2020
- Added --allow-root option (currently ignored) to avoid errors if this flag is usually passed to jupyter-singleuser
### v0.4.2 released 23 July 2020
- Switch to a Conda env before running subprocess by specifying --conda-env option
### v0.4.1 released 20 July 2020
- fix because subprocess sometimes blocked if too much output generated
### v0.4.0 released 15 July 2020
- repo and repofolder optional arguments added
### v0.3.2 released 25 June 2020
### v0.3.1 released 18 June 2020
- Defaults presentation_path to empty str ('') if not supplied, avoiding error
### v0.3.0 released 17 June 2020
- presentation_path can be provided as a command line argument to become a substitution variable.
- presentation_basename and presentation_dirname are also available when presentation_path is supplied.
### v0.2.0 released 11 June 2020
- Better websocket handling (subprotocols)
- {origin_host} variable added
### v0.1.3 released 1 June 2020
- request-timeout added to the proxy call, and the default set to 300 (20 seconds was the httpclient's default previously)
### v0.1.2 released 29 May 2020
- Now allows single-dash placeholder, e.g. {-}m translates to -m in the final subprocess command.
## Development install
```
git clone https://github.com/ideonate/jhsingle-native-proxy.git
cd jhsingle-native-proxy
pip install -e .
```
To run directly in python: `python -m jhsingle_native_proxy.main <rest of command line>`
Testing git puller:
python -m jhsingle_native_proxy.main --authtype=none --destport=0 --port=8888 voila ./sincosfolder/Presentation.ipynb {--}port={port} {--}no-browser {--}Voila.server_url=/ {--}Voila.base_url={base_url}/ --repo=https://github.com/danlester/binder-sincos --repofolder=sincosfolder
%prep
%autosetup -n jhsingle-native-proxy-0.8.0
%build
%py3_build
%install
%py3_install
install -d -m755 %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}
if [ -d doc ]; then cp -arf doc %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi
if [ -d docs ]; then cp -arf docs %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi
if [ -d example ]; then cp -arf example %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi
if [ -d examples ]; then cp -arf examples %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi
pushd %{buildroot}
if [ -d usr/lib ]; then
find usr/lib -type f -printf "/%h/%f\n" >> filelist.lst
fi
if [ -d usr/lib64 ]; then
find usr/lib64 -type f -printf "/%h/%f\n" >> filelist.lst
fi
if [ -d usr/bin ]; then
find usr/bin -type f -printf "/%h/%f\n" >> filelist.lst
fi
if [ -d usr/sbin ]; then
find usr/sbin -type f -printf "/%h/%f\n" >> filelist.lst
fi
touch doclist.lst
if [ -d usr/share/man ]; then
find usr/share/man -type f -printf "/%h/%f.gz\n" >> doclist.lst
fi
popd
mv %{buildroot}/filelist.lst .
mv %{buildroot}/doclist.lst .
%files -n python3-jhsingle-native-proxy -f filelist.lst
%dir %{python3_sitelib}/*
%files help -f doclist.lst
%{_docdir}/*
%changelog
* Fri May 05 2023 Python_Bot <Python_Bot@openeuler.org> - 0.8.0-1
- Package Spec generated
|