1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
|
%global _empty_manifest_terminate_build 0
Name: python-pbesa
Version: 3.1.4
Release: 1
Summary: An artificial intelligence platform for the implementation of multi-agent systems based on python 3 and the BESA model
License: MIT
URL: https://github.com/akenfactory/pbesa.git
Source0: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/web/packages/32/3e/33fce780f6edbb750ff04cd0c04d68cd0b4665f6b17092489ccb966acdaa/pbesa-3.1.4.tar.gz
BuildArch: noarch
%description
## An artificial intelligence platform for the implementation of multi-agent systems based on python 3 and the BESA model
Actually, Agents and MultiAgent Systems (MAS) are one of the most prominent and attractive technologies in Engineering and
Computer Science. Agent and MAS technologies, methods, and theories are currently contributing to many diverse domains
such as information retrieval, user interface design, robotics, computer games, education and training, smart environments, social simulation, management projects, e-business, knowledge management, virtual reality.
An Agent is an entity that includes mechanisms to receive perceptions from its environment and modify it. The work of an agent is to decide or to infer which is the most adequate action to achieve a specific goal. An agent has several resources and skills, and frequently it can communicate with other agents. The correct action is selected using a function mapping that can be expressed in different ways, ranging from simple condition-action rules to complex
inference mechanisms. In some cases the mapping function can be given, in agents with mayor autonomy this function can be directly learned by the agent.
The capabilities of an isolated agent are limited to its resources and abilities. When objectives get more complex, the mapping function to select the best action is less efficient, because the complexity of this function is increased. Thus, it is more efficient to build several agents, where each agent contributes to achieve the general goal. A MAS can be defined as a collection of agents that cooperate to achieve a goal.
# BESA
The abstract model of BESA is based in three fundamental concepts: a modular behaviororiented agent architecture, an event-driven control approach implementing a select like mechanism, and a social-based support for cooperation between agents.
### Behavior-Oriented
When building agents, one of the critical problems to solve is the complexity; as the agent is intended to be more rational and autonomous, the elements involved became more complex. In order to deal with this growing problem,
different modular architectures have been proposed. The fundamental idea is to break down a complex entity into a set of small simpler ones.
### Event-Driven
In the BESA model, an agent is seen as it is immersed in an environment populated of events. An event can be interpreted as a signal allowing to perceive that something interesting for an agent has occurred, and can include
information about what has happened. What is really relevant is not the information, but the fact that the agent receives an stimulus and must react to produce a response.
### Social-Based
In order to analyze and design a MAS, the use of a social based model allows to study the system
as an organization of interacting entities. Ferber has proposed a set of essential functions and dimensions to analyze an organization of agents; such approach has the advantage of identifying in a structured way the relations of the entities
composing the system, as well as the connections with other systems.
See full paper: [BESA PAPER](https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/5836/027c6c07b124ac86d3343aa56b43b52779e6.pdf)
# Install PBESA
pip install pbesa
# Get started
To create a MAS with PBESA, you need to follow 3 simple steps:
### Step 1 - Create a PBESA container:
```
from pbesa.kernel.system.Adm import Adm
mas = Adm()
mas.start()
```
### Step 2 - Create an action:
```
from pbesa.kernel.agent.Action import Action
class SumAction(Action):
""" An action is a response to the occurrence of an event """
def execute(self, data):
"""
Response.
@param data Event data
"""
print(self.agent.state['acum'] + data)
def catchException(self, exception):
"""
Catch the exception.
@param exception Response exception
"""
pass
```
### Step 3 - Create an agent:
- Define Agent
```
from pbesa.kernel.agent.Agent import Agent
class SumAgent(Agent):
""" Through a class the concept of agent is defined """
def setUp(self):
"""
Method that allows defining the status, structure
and resources of the agent
"""
# Defines the agent state
self.state = {
'acum': 7
}
# Defines the behavior of the agent. An agent can
# have one or many behaviors
self.addBehavior('calculate')
# Assign an action to the behavior
self.bindAction('calculate', 'sum', SumAction())
def shutdown(self):
""" Method to free up the resources taken by the agent """
pass
```
### Step 4 - Run MAS:
```
if __name__ == "__main__":
""" Main """
try:
# Initialize the container
mas = Adm()
mas.start()
# Create the agent
agentID = 'Jarvis'
ag = SumAgent(agentID)
ag.start()
# Send the event
data = 8
mas.sendEvent('Jarvis', 'sum', data)
# Remove the agent from the system
time.sleep(1)
mas.killAgent(ag)
# Destroy the Agent Container
mas.destroy()
except:
traceback.print_exc()
```
# Integration with Django
In the examples folder there is a Django project. Given the expression of "Hello world" through GET. The system responds in Spanish.
### It can be started with:
```
python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000 --noreload
```
### To invoke the functionality you can:
```
curl localhost:8000/pbesa/translate?data=Hello_World
```
%package -n python3-pbesa
Summary: An artificial intelligence platform for the implementation of multi-agent systems based on python 3 and the BESA model
Provides: python-pbesa
BuildRequires: python3-devel
BuildRequires: python3-setuptools
BuildRequires: python3-pip
%description -n python3-pbesa
## An artificial intelligence platform for the implementation of multi-agent systems based on python 3 and the BESA model
Actually, Agents and MultiAgent Systems (MAS) are one of the most prominent and attractive technologies in Engineering and
Computer Science. Agent and MAS technologies, methods, and theories are currently contributing to many diverse domains
such as information retrieval, user interface design, robotics, computer games, education and training, smart environments, social simulation, management projects, e-business, knowledge management, virtual reality.
An Agent is an entity that includes mechanisms to receive perceptions from its environment and modify it. The work of an agent is to decide or to infer which is the most adequate action to achieve a specific goal. An agent has several resources and skills, and frequently it can communicate with other agents. The correct action is selected using a function mapping that can be expressed in different ways, ranging from simple condition-action rules to complex
inference mechanisms. In some cases the mapping function can be given, in agents with mayor autonomy this function can be directly learned by the agent.
The capabilities of an isolated agent are limited to its resources and abilities. When objectives get more complex, the mapping function to select the best action is less efficient, because the complexity of this function is increased. Thus, it is more efficient to build several agents, where each agent contributes to achieve the general goal. A MAS can be defined as a collection of agents that cooperate to achieve a goal.
# BESA
The abstract model of BESA is based in three fundamental concepts: a modular behaviororiented agent architecture, an event-driven control approach implementing a select like mechanism, and a social-based support for cooperation between agents.
### Behavior-Oriented
When building agents, one of the critical problems to solve is the complexity; as the agent is intended to be more rational and autonomous, the elements involved became more complex. In order to deal with this growing problem,
different modular architectures have been proposed. The fundamental idea is to break down a complex entity into a set of small simpler ones.
### Event-Driven
In the BESA model, an agent is seen as it is immersed in an environment populated of events. An event can be interpreted as a signal allowing to perceive that something interesting for an agent has occurred, and can include
information about what has happened. What is really relevant is not the information, but the fact that the agent receives an stimulus and must react to produce a response.
### Social-Based
In order to analyze and design a MAS, the use of a social based model allows to study the system
as an organization of interacting entities. Ferber has proposed a set of essential functions and dimensions to analyze an organization of agents; such approach has the advantage of identifying in a structured way the relations of the entities
composing the system, as well as the connections with other systems.
See full paper: [BESA PAPER](https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/5836/027c6c07b124ac86d3343aa56b43b52779e6.pdf)
# Install PBESA
pip install pbesa
# Get started
To create a MAS with PBESA, you need to follow 3 simple steps:
### Step 1 - Create a PBESA container:
```
from pbesa.kernel.system.Adm import Adm
mas = Adm()
mas.start()
```
### Step 2 - Create an action:
```
from pbesa.kernel.agent.Action import Action
class SumAction(Action):
""" An action is a response to the occurrence of an event """
def execute(self, data):
"""
Response.
@param data Event data
"""
print(self.agent.state['acum'] + data)
def catchException(self, exception):
"""
Catch the exception.
@param exception Response exception
"""
pass
```
### Step 3 - Create an agent:
- Define Agent
```
from pbesa.kernel.agent.Agent import Agent
class SumAgent(Agent):
""" Through a class the concept of agent is defined """
def setUp(self):
"""
Method that allows defining the status, structure
and resources of the agent
"""
# Defines the agent state
self.state = {
'acum': 7
}
# Defines the behavior of the agent. An agent can
# have one or many behaviors
self.addBehavior('calculate')
# Assign an action to the behavior
self.bindAction('calculate', 'sum', SumAction())
def shutdown(self):
""" Method to free up the resources taken by the agent """
pass
```
### Step 4 - Run MAS:
```
if __name__ == "__main__":
""" Main """
try:
# Initialize the container
mas = Adm()
mas.start()
# Create the agent
agentID = 'Jarvis'
ag = SumAgent(agentID)
ag.start()
# Send the event
data = 8
mas.sendEvent('Jarvis', 'sum', data)
# Remove the agent from the system
time.sleep(1)
mas.killAgent(ag)
# Destroy the Agent Container
mas.destroy()
except:
traceback.print_exc()
```
# Integration with Django
In the examples folder there is a Django project. Given the expression of "Hello world" through GET. The system responds in Spanish.
### It can be started with:
```
python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000 --noreload
```
### To invoke the functionality you can:
```
curl localhost:8000/pbesa/translate?data=Hello_World
```
%package help
Summary: Development documents and examples for pbesa
Provides: python3-pbesa-doc
%description help
## An artificial intelligence platform for the implementation of multi-agent systems based on python 3 and the BESA model
Actually, Agents and MultiAgent Systems (MAS) are one of the most prominent and attractive technologies in Engineering and
Computer Science. Agent and MAS technologies, methods, and theories are currently contributing to many diverse domains
such as information retrieval, user interface design, robotics, computer games, education and training, smart environments, social simulation, management projects, e-business, knowledge management, virtual reality.
An Agent is an entity that includes mechanisms to receive perceptions from its environment and modify it. The work of an agent is to decide or to infer which is the most adequate action to achieve a specific goal. An agent has several resources and skills, and frequently it can communicate with other agents. The correct action is selected using a function mapping that can be expressed in different ways, ranging from simple condition-action rules to complex
inference mechanisms. In some cases the mapping function can be given, in agents with mayor autonomy this function can be directly learned by the agent.
The capabilities of an isolated agent are limited to its resources and abilities. When objectives get more complex, the mapping function to select the best action is less efficient, because the complexity of this function is increased. Thus, it is more efficient to build several agents, where each agent contributes to achieve the general goal. A MAS can be defined as a collection of agents that cooperate to achieve a goal.
# BESA
The abstract model of BESA is based in three fundamental concepts: a modular behaviororiented agent architecture, an event-driven control approach implementing a select like mechanism, and a social-based support for cooperation between agents.
### Behavior-Oriented
When building agents, one of the critical problems to solve is the complexity; as the agent is intended to be more rational and autonomous, the elements involved became more complex. In order to deal with this growing problem,
different modular architectures have been proposed. The fundamental idea is to break down a complex entity into a set of small simpler ones.
### Event-Driven
In the BESA model, an agent is seen as it is immersed in an environment populated of events. An event can be interpreted as a signal allowing to perceive that something interesting for an agent has occurred, and can include
information about what has happened. What is really relevant is not the information, but the fact that the agent receives an stimulus and must react to produce a response.
### Social-Based
In order to analyze and design a MAS, the use of a social based model allows to study the system
as an organization of interacting entities. Ferber has proposed a set of essential functions and dimensions to analyze an organization of agents; such approach has the advantage of identifying in a structured way the relations of the entities
composing the system, as well as the connections with other systems.
See full paper: [BESA PAPER](https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/5836/027c6c07b124ac86d3343aa56b43b52779e6.pdf)
# Install PBESA
pip install pbesa
# Get started
To create a MAS with PBESA, you need to follow 3 simple steps:
### Step 1 - Create a PBESA container:
```
from pbesa.kernel.system.Adm import Adm
mas = Adm()
mas.start()
```
### Step 2 - Create an action:
```
from pbesa.kernel.agent.Action import Action
class SumAction(Action):
""" An action is a response to the occurrence of an event """
def execute(self, data):
"""
Response.
@param data Event data
"""
print(self.agent.state['acum'] + data)
def catchException(self, exception):
"""
Catch the exception.
@param exception Response exception
"""
pass
```
### Step 3 - Create an agent:
- Define Agent
```
from pbesa.kernel.agent.Agent import Agent
class SumAgent(Agent):
""" Through a class the concept of agent is defined """
def setUp(self):
"""
Method that allows defining the status, structure
and resources of the agent
"""
# Defines the agent state
self.state = {
'acum': 7
}
# Defines the behavior of the agent. An agent can
# have one or many behaviors
self.addBehavior('calculate')
# Assign an action to the behavior
self.bindAction('calculate', 'sum', SumAction())
def shutdown(self):
""" Method to free up the resources taken by the agent """
pass
```
### Step 4 - Run MAS:
```
if __name__ == "__main__":
""" Main """
try:
# Initialize the container
mas = Adm()
mas.start()
# Create the agent
agentID = 'Jarvis'
ag = SumAgent(agentID)
ag.start()
# Send the event
data = 8
mas.sendEvent('Jarvis', 'sum', data)
# Remove the agent from the system
time.sleep(1)
mas.killAgent(ag)
# Destroy the Agent Container
mas.destroy()
except:
traceback.print_exc()
```
# Integration with Django
In the examples folder there is a Django project. Given the expression of "Hello world" through GET. The system responds in Spanish.
### It can be started with:
```
python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000 --noreload
```
### To invoke the functionality you can:
```
curl localhost:8000/pbesa/translate?data=Hello_World
```
%prep
%autosetup -n pbesa-3.1.4
%build
%py3_build
%install
%py3_install
install -d -m755 %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}
if [ -d doc ]; then cp -arf doc %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi
if [ -d docs ]; then cp -arf docs %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi
if [ -d example ]; then cp -arf example %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi
if [ -d examples ]; then cp -arf examples %{buildroot}/%{_pkgdocdir}; fi
pushd %{buildroot}
if [ -d usr/lib ]; then
find usr/lib -type f -printf "\"/%h/%f\"\n" >> filelist.lst
fi
if [ -d usr/lib64 ]; then
find usr/lib64 -type f -printf "\"/%h/%f\"\n" >> filelist.lst
fi
if [ -d usr/bin ]; then
find usr/bin -type f -printf "\"/%h/%f\"\n" >> filelist.lst
fi
if [ -d usr/sbin ]; then
find usr/sbin -type f -printf "\"/%h/%f\"\n" >> filelist.lst
fi
touch doclist.lst
if [ -d usr/share/man ]; then
find usr/share/man -type f -printf "\"/%h/%f.gz\"\n" >> doclist.lst
fi
popd
mv %{buildroot}/filelist.lst .
mv %{buildroot}/doclist.lst .
%files -n python3-pbesa -f filelist.lst
%dir %{python3_sitelib}/*
%files help -f doclist.lst
%{_docdir}/*
%changelog
* Tue Jun 20 2023 Python_Bot <Python_Bot@openeuler.org> - 3.1.4-1
- Package Spec generated
|